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San Bernardino, CA Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 15.24.040, Property Maintenance Code
Applies to
Owners, renters, occupants and managers
Interior standard
Good repair, safe, sanitary condition
Exterior items covered
14 listed standards, (A)(1)-(14)
First infraction fine
Up to $100

Summary

City code sets minimum exterior and interior maintenance standards for every rental unit in San Bernardino, covering landscaping, trash, structural repair, sewage connection and safe sanitary interior conditions. The duty falls on owners, renters and managers alike, and a landlord who lets a rental fall below these standards is committing a code violation enforceable as an infraction or civil nuisance action.

Any person owning, renting, occupying, managing or otherwise having charge of any single-family residence, multi-residential, commercial and industrial property shall maintain the property in accordance with the following minimum standards. Failure to comply with these minimum standards shall constitute a violation of this code... (B) Interior requirements. The interiors of all buildings and structures on the property, both existing and new, and all parts thereof, shall be maintained in good repair and safe, sanitary conditions in conformance with the building code under which it was built or remodeled and any retroactive codes.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-2: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. MC-1666, passed 8-5-2026).

Full Breakdown

040 of the Property Maintenance Code imposes 'minimum standards' on 'any person owning, renting, occupying, managing or otherwise having charge of any single-family residence, multi-residential, commercial and industrial property,' which reaches every landlord and tenant in the city. Fourteen exterior items apply, including keeping required setbacks and front or visible side yards landscaped, maintaining lawns and trees, keeping the property free of weeds and dead vegetation, storing trash and inoperative furniture out of sight, keeping vehicles in a garage, carport or improved surface, painting and repairing structures, maintaining driveways and walkways, and removing graffiti.

' Pools and spas must be securely fenced under item (12), and fencing materials must be acceptable under item (14). Because the section names renters and occupants alongside owners, a tenant can be cited directly for interior conditions within their control, while the owner remains responsible for the structure itself. 27, both of which check compliance with these same maintenance standards along with the California Fire Code, Building Code and Uniform Housing Code.

Violations & Fines

Falling below the § 15.24.040 minimum standards 'shall constitute a violation of this code,' charged as an infraction under § 15.24.050 and § 1.12.010: up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 after that, with a fourth violation in twelve months becoming a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in jail or a $1,000 fine. The City Attorney may also file a civil nuisance-abatement action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does San Bernardino have a habitability code for rental housing?
Yes. Section 15.24.040 requires every rental unit's interior to be kept 'in good repair and safe, sanitary conditions' and lists fourteen exterior maintenance duties covering landscaping, structural repair, trash, vehicles and pools. It applies to single-family, multi-residential, commercial and industrial property alike, and both the owner and the occupant can be held responsible.
Can my landlord blame me for maintenance violations?
Section 15.24.040 places the duty on 'any person owning, renting, occupying, managing or otherwise having charge' of the property, so code enforcement can cite a tenant for interior conditions within the tenant's control while still holding the owner responsible for the structure and common exterior areas.
What happens if a rental fails these maintenance standards?
The city can issue an infraction citation under § 15.24.050 and § 1.12.010, starting at up to $100 and rising to $500 for repeat violations within a year, with a fourth violation becoming a misdemeanor. The City Attorney can separately sue to abate the condition as a public nuisance.
How does this differ from San Bernardino's rental inspection programs?
Section 15.24.040 sets the substantive maintenance standards that apply to every property in the city. Chapters 15.26 and 15.27 are the enforcement mechanism for rental property specifically, requiring periodic inspections to confirm single-family and multi-family rentals meet these same standards.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Bernardino

All San Bernardino rules

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