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Rochester, NY Rental Property Rules: Relocation Assistance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 90-59(A)(2), (4)
Rent during relocation
Not owed if unit isn't landlord-owned
Lease termination trigger
Interior work not done within 60 days
Tenant notice required
3 business days before work starts
Enforcing code
Property Conservation Code, Article III

Summary

When a Rochester landlord performs lead-based paint hazard reduction work that requires occupants to leave their unit, the City's Property Conservation Code requires the landlord to relocate them and bars charging rent for the relocation period. If interior work runs past 60 days, tenants can terminate their lease outright and owe no further rent under it, per § 90-59 of the Code.

(2) Occupants shall be temporarily relocated during hazard reduction activities and until a clearance examination has been successfully completed on the occupant's unit, and occupants who relocate to a unit not owned by their landlord shall not be liable for rent accruing during that time, except that relocation shall not be necessary if... (4) In addition to protections afforded elsewhere by law, if interior hazard reduction activities will not be or are not completed within 60 calendar days, occupants shall have the right to terminate their lease and shall have no further obligation to pay rent under that rental agreement; provided, however, that this subsection shall not relieve the occupant of the obligation to pay any previously accrued rent for which he or she is otherwise liable.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Rochester's lead-based paint hazard reduction rules, in Article III of the Property Conservation Code, require more than notice to tenants before a landlord's contractor disturbs lead paint. Under § 90-59(A)(2), occupants must be temporarily relocated during hazard reduction activities and kept out of their unit until a clearance examination confirms the work is done; if the unit they relocate to isn't owned by their own landlord, they are not liable for rent accruing during that relocation period. The Code carves out four narrow situations where relocation is not required: work that won't disturb lead-based paint or dust/soil-lead hazards, exterior-only treatment where openings are sealed and the area is left dust-free, interior treatment finished within a single eight-hour daytime period with the site contained, or interior treatment completed within 15 calendar days with daily cleanup and occupants retaining safe access to sleeping, bathroom and kitchen areas.

Beyond the relocation and rent protections, § 90-59(A)(4) gives tenants a lease-termination right: if interior hazard reduction work is not completed within 60 calendar days, occupants may terminate their lease and owe no further rent under that agreement, though they still must pay any rent that had already accrued before that point. The same section requires the worksite and occupants' belongings to be secured, either by relocating belongings out of the containment area or covering them with sealed, impermeable coverings. This relocation and rent-relief regime applies specifically to lead hazard reduction work, layered on top of the separate notice-to-tenants requirements in § 90-58(D), which require written notice at least three business days before work begins and a copy of the lead hazard information pamphlet for every tenant in the building.

Violations & Fines

Landlords who fail to relocate occupants, charge rent during a required relocation, or ignore the 60-day lease-termination trigger are violating the Property Conservation Code's lead-based paint provisions. Property Conservation Code violations referred to the Municipal Code Violations Bureau are fined under § 13A-11D, ranging from $100/$200 for a general violation up to $500/$1,000 for one classified as an immediate hazard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my Rochester landlord have to pay for me to relocate during lead paint work?
The landlord must relocate you and, under § 90-59(A)(2), you owe no rent for the relocation period if the unit you move to isn't owned by your own landlord. Relocation isn't required for every job though: quick exterior work, fully contained short interior jobs, or work that won't disturb lead paint at all are exempted from the relocation requirement.
Can I break my lease if lead paint work drags on too long?
Yes. Section 90-59(A)(4) gives you the right to terminate the lease and stop owing rent under it if interior lead hazard reduction work isn't completed within 60 calendar days. You still have to pay any rent that accrued before you exercised that right; the relief only covers rent going forward.
How much notice does a Rochester landlord have to give before lead paint work starts?
At least three business days, in writing and in both English and Spanish, under § 90-58(D). The notice has to describe the work and state that retaliation against tenants for reporting violations is prohibited by § 90-63, and the owner must also hand every tenant a copy of the lead hazard information pamphlet.

Sources & Official References

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