Rochester, NY Rental Property Rules: Relocation Assistance (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 90-59(A)(2), (4)
- Rent during relocation
- Not owed if unit isn't landlord-owned
- Lease termination trigger
- Interior work not done within 60 days
- Tenant notice required
- 3 business days before work starts
- Enforcing code
- Property Conservation Code, Article III
Summary
When a Rochester landlord performs lead-based paint hazard reduction work that requires occupants to leave their unit, the City's Property Conservation Code requires the landlord to relocate them and bars charging rent for the relocation period. If interior work runs past 60 days, tenants can terminate their lease outright and owe no further rent under it, per § 90-59 of the Code.
(2) Occupants shall be temporarily relocated during hazard reduction activities and until a clearance examination has been successfully completed on the occupant's unit, and occupants who relocate to a unit not owned by their landlord shall not be liable for rent accruing during that time, except that relocation shall not be necessary if... (4) In addition to protections afforded elsewhere by law, if interior hazard reduction activities will not be or are not completed within 60 calendar days, occupants shall have the right to terminate their lease and shall have no further obligation to pay rent under that rental agreement; provided, however, that this subsection shall not relieve the occupant of the obligation to pay any previously accrued rent for which he or she is otherwise liable.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).
Full Breakdown
Rochester's lead-based paint hazard reduction rules, in Article III of the Property Conservation Code, require more than notice to tenants before a landlord's contractor disturbs lead paint. Under § 90-59(A)(2), occupants must be temporarily relocated during hazard reduction activities and kept out of their unit until a clearance examination confirms the work is done; if the unit they relocate to isn't owned by their own landlord, they are not liable for rent accruing during that relocation period. The Code carves out four narrow situations where relocation is not required: work that won't disturb lead-based paint or dust/soil-lead hazards, exterior-only treatment where openings are sealed and the area is left dust-free, interior treatment finished within a single eight-hour daytime period with the site contained, or interior treatment completed within 15 calendar days with daily cleanup and occupants retaining safe access to sleeping, bathroom and kitchen areas.
Beyond the relocation and rent protections, § 90-59(A)(4) gives tenants a lease-termination right: if interior hazard reduction work is not completed within 60 calendar days, occupants may terminate their lease and owe no further rent under that agreement, though they still must pay any rent that had already accrued before that point. The same section requires the worksite and occupants' belongings to be secured, either by relocating belongings out of the containment area or covering them with sealed, impermeable coverings. This relocation and rent-relief regime applies specifically to lead hazard reduction work, layered on top of the separate notice-to-tenants requirements in § 90-58(D), which require written notice at least three business days before work begins and a copy of the lead hazard information pamphlet for every tenant in the building.
Violations & Fines
Landlords who fail to relocate occupants, charge rent during a required relocation, or ignore the 60-day lease-termination trigger are violating the Property Conservation Code's lead-based paint provisions. Property Conservation Code violations referred to the Municipal Code Violations Bureau are fined under § 13A-11D, ranging from $100/$200 for a general violation up to $500/$1,000 for one classified as an immediate hazard.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does my Rochester landlord have to pay for me to relocate during lead paint work?
Can I break my lease if lead paint work drags on too long?
How much notice does a Rochester landlord have to give before lead paint work starts?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rochester
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