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Rochester, NY Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Ban
junked vehicle in the open, business-use exception only
Pre-removal notice
10 days to request a hearing or remove it
Outdoor storage permit
$25 fee, 6-month term, one vehicle
Low-value disposal threshold
$1,250 or less sold direct to scrap/dismantler
Cost liability
owner and vehicle owner jointly liable, can become tax lien
Legal status
declared a public nuisance under § 90-15(D)

Summary

Rochester bans storing a junked vehicle out in the open on private property unless it's necessary for a lawfully sited business, and lets the Commissioner have junked, abandoned or unlicensed vehicles removed under City Code § 90-15. Before removal from private property, the owner gets 10 days' mailed notice and a right to an administrative hearing.

§ 90-15. Junked, abandoned or unlicensed vehicles. A. A junked vehicle shall not be parked, stored or left in the open unless it is necessary for the operation of a business enterprise lawfully situated on private property. Any other junked vehicle left in the open must be immediately removed from the property to an approved location. ... C. Procedural requirements relating to unlicensed, abandoned and junked vehicles. (1) The Commissioner shall give the property owner and vehicle owner, if known, written notice of the violation and of the right to an administrative hearing by first-class mail with delivery confirmation sent to the property owner's address on file in the Bureau of Assessment and to the vehicle owner at his or her last known address, prior to causing the removal of any vehicle from private property. The notice shall give the property owner and vehicle owner, if known, 10 days from the date of mailing to request a hearing or remove the vehicle.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 90-15(A) sets the baseline ban: a junked vehicle cannot be parked, stored or left in the open, with the sole exception of a vehicle necessary for the operation of a business enterprise lawfully situated on that property; any other junked vehicle in the open must be immediately removed to an approved location. Section 90-15(B) gives the Commissioner power to administer New York Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1224 and Title 15 NYCRR Part 18 for abandoned vehicles on private or city-owned property (excluding public highways and city lots/garages), and to issue outdoor storage permits for unlicensed vehicles: one passenger vehicle per property, no permit if there's an off-street parking deficiency, the vehicle must be covered with a fitted commercial tarpaulin, the permit runs six months and is renewable for a $25 fee, and the applicant must be the resident owner.

Section 90-15(C) lays out due process before removal from private property: written notice by first-class mail with delivery confirmation to both the property owner and any known vehicle owner, 10 days from mailing to request a hearing or remove the vehicle voluntarily, and at that hearing the owner may be represented by counsel, submit evidence, summon witnesses and cross-examine opposing witnesses, with technical rules of evidence relaxed. Section 90-15(D) declares any junked, abandoned or unlicensed vehicle in violation a public nuisance, which the City's sale of the vehicle helps abate.

Violations & Fines

If the vehicle isn't removed voluntarily and the owner doesn't win the hearing, the Commissioner delivers it to the Chief of Police for storage and disposal, or may sell it directly to a dismantler or scrap processor if its wholesale value is $1,250 or less. The property owner and vehicle owner are jointly and severally liable for the costs of removal, storage and disposal; any sale proceeds first cover the City's expenses, with excess held for the vehicle owner up to one year before reverting to the general fund, and any shortfall can be added to the property's tax bill under City Charter § 6-94.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a junked car in my Rochester yard?
Only if it's necessary for a lawfully sited business on that property. Otherwise § 90-15(A) requires any junked vehicle left in the open to be immediately removed, and the Commissioner can order its removal after notice.
What notice does the City give before removing my vehicle?
Before removing a vehicle from private property, § 90-15(C)(1) requires the Commissioner to mail written notice with delivery confirmation to the property owner and any known vehicle owner, giving 10 days to request a hearing or remove the vehicle voluntarily.
Can I legally store an unlicensed car under a tarp?
Yes, with an outdoor storage permit under § 90-15(B)(7): one passenger vehicle per property, covered by a fitted commercial tarpaulin, no off-street parking deficiency, resident ownership proven, for a $25 six-month renewable fee.

Sources & Official References

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