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Dorchester County, SC Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rental registry
None statewide or county
Business license
Required for landlords
Renewal
Annually, gross-receipts fee
Deposit cap
None in South Carolina
Deposit return
30 days, Section 27-40-410

Summary

South Carolina has no statewide rental-registration or landlord-license law, and Dorchester County runs no rental-inspection registry. What it does require is a business license: a landlord renting property in the unincorporated county must hold a Dorchester County business license, and Summerville landlords need the town's.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Dorchester County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

If a landlord (1) rents more than four adjoining dwelling units on the premises, and (2) imposes different standards for calculating security/rental deposits required of different tenants on the premises, then, prior to the consummation of the rental agreement, the landlord shall either post in a conspicuous place on the premises, or at the place at which rental is paid a statement clearly indicating the standards by which such security/rental deposits are calculated, or shall provide each prospective tenant with a statement setting forth the standards.

Source: South Carolina Code of LawsView official code

Full Breakdown

There is no rental registry in Dorchester County the way tenant-heavy states impose one. Instead, renting real estate counts as doing business. Chapter 8 of the county code requires every person engaged in a business in the unincorporated county to obtain and annually renew a Dorchester County business license, and lessors of residential property fall within it, the fee set on gross rental receipts. The Town of Summerville imposes its own business license on rentals inside town limits. South Carolina sets no deposit cap, but Section 27-40-410 requires the deposit or an itemized deduction within 30 days, and a landlord of more than four adjoining units using different deposit standards must post or hand out those standards before signing.

Violations & Fines

Renting in the unincorporated county without a business license draws penalties under Chapter 8, including back license fees and fines. Withholding a deposit past 30 days without itemizing exposes the landlord to the tenant's damages under Section 27-40-410.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to register my Dorchester County rental?
Not in a rental registry, but yes as a business. Chapter 8 requires a Dorchester County business license to rent in the unincorporated county; Summerville requires its own within town limits.
Is there a limit on my security deposit?
No. South Carolina caps no deposit. But Section 27-40-410 makes you return it, or itemize deductions, within 30 days of the tenant moving out and demanding it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dorchester County

All Dorchester County rules

Compare Dorchester County to another location·View the South Carolina rental property rules overview

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