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Austin, TX Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permitted-use setback
100 feet, all sides
Conditional-use min lot
1 acre
Conditional-use max height
3 stories or 35 feet
Max building coverage
Lesser of 10,000 sf or 20%
Max impervious cover
Lesser of 12,500 sf or 25%
Urban farm minimum size
1 acre (market garden under 1 acre)

Summary

Austin's Land Development Code defines agricultural uses in Sec. 25-2-7 and sets numeric development standards for the Agricultural (AG) zoning district in Sec. 25-2-621. AG-zoned land carries 100-foot minimum setbacks for permitted uses, a one-acre minimum lot for conditional uses, and caps building and impervious cover far below standard residential districts.

§ 25-2-621 - AGRICULTURAL (AG) DISTRICT REGULATIONS. (A)This section applies in an agricultural (AG) district.(B)For a permitted use, the minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks are 100 feet.(C)This subsection applies to a conditional use.(1)The minimum lot area is one acre.(2)The maximum lot area is 1.5 acres.(3)The minimum lot width is 100 feet.(4)Not more than one dwelling unit is permitted on each lot.(5)One lot for each 10 acres of site area may be approved for a conditional use.(6)The maximum distance from a rear lot line to the centerline of the nearest public road is 400 feet.(7)The minimum distance between driveways that serve conditional uses on the same site and on the same side of the road is 100 feet.(8)The maximum height is the lesser of three stories or 35 feet.(9)The minimum front yard setback is 40 feet.(10)The minimum street side yard setback is 25 feet.(11)The minimum interior side yard setback is 10 feet.(12)The minimum rear yard setback is 20 feet.(13)The maximum building cover is the lesser of 10,000 square feet or 20 percent of the lot area.(14)The maximum impervious cover is the lesser of 12,500 square feet or 25 percent of the lot area.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 25-2-7 defines Austin's agricultural use classifications: ANIMAL PRODUCTION (raising animals or animal products on an agricultural or commercial basis, including grazing, ranching, dairy and poultry farming), CROP PRODUCTION and INDOOR CROP PRODUCTION (raising and harvesting tree, row, or field crops, including packing and processing), COMMUNITY GARDEN, HORTICULTURE, AQUAPONIC SYSTEM, SUPPORT HOUSING for agricultural employees, and two size-tiered farm uses added for urban agriculture: URBAN FARM, for a site of at least one acre cultivated for agricultural products sold for profit, and MARKET GARDEN, for the same activity on a site under one acre.

Both farm uses may also include agricultural education activities such as volunteer programs, farm tours, youth programs, and farming classes. Where land carries the Agricultural (AG) base zoning designation, Sec. 25-2-621 layers on specific numeric standards. A permitted use must sit back at least 100 feet from the front, side, and rear property lines. 5 acres, minimum lot width of 100 feet, no more than one dwelling unit per lot, no more than one conditional-use lot per 10 acres of site area, a maximum 400-foot distance from the rear lot line to the centerline of the nearest public road, and a minimum 100-foot separation between driveways serving conditional uses on the same side of the road.

Height for a conditional use tops out at the lesser of three stories or 35 feet, with 40-foot front, 25-foot street-side, 10-foot interior-side, and 20-foot rear setbacks. Building coverage is capped at the lesser of 10,000 square feet or 20 percent of the lot, and impervious cover at the lesser of 12,500 square feet or 25 percent, both well below the coverage allowed in Austin's standard residential and commercial districts.

Violations & Fines

Developing AG-zoned land beyond the permitted-use setbacks, or establishing a conditional agricultural use without Land Use Commission approval or in excess of the one-lot-per-10-acres density limit, is a Land Development Code violation enforceable by Austin Code Compliance and can block a building permit or certificate of occupancy until the site plan is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What setback applies to a permitted use on Austin AG-zoned land?
100 feet from the front, side, and rear property lines, under Sec. 25-2-621(B).
How big does an Austin urban farm need to be?
At least one acre to qualify as URBAN FARM under Sec. 25-2-7(B)(7); a smaller cultivated site under one acre is classified instead as MARKET GARDEN.
How many conditional-use agricultural lots can I develop on AG-zoned acreage in Austin?
One lot for every 10 acres of site area, per Sec. 25-2-621(C)(5), and each conditional-use lot is capped at 1.5 acres with only one dwelling unit allowed.

Sources & Official References

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