Kendall County, IL Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- District
- A-1 Agricultural District, § 36-279
- Density cap
- 1 dwelling unit per 40 acres
- Right-to-farm notice
- expects smells, dust, noise near A-1 land, § 36-280
- Permitted uses
- farming, livestock, grazing, roadside stands, § 36-281
- Penalty
- up to $500 per week, § 36-3
Summary
Kendall County's A-1 Agricultural District zoning is built to keep farmland in production and protect it from incompatible development. County policy under Section 36-280 puts newcomers on notice that normal agricultural practices, including smells, dust, noise, and unusual hours, are expected near A-1 land and that lawfully permitted farm operations may continue.
The A-1 district is intended to ensure that lands within the County which are well suited for agricultural production of food and fiber are retained for such production, unimpeded by the establishment of incompatible uses which would hinder farm operations and irretrievably deplete agricultural lands. ... It shall be the policy of the County to:(1)Allow only those uses of land which are clearly and primarily best suited for agricultural purposes within the A-1 zoning district. ... Property that supports this industry is indicated by a zoning indicator A-1 or A-1 special use. Anyone constructing a residence or facility near this zoning should be aware that normal agricultural practices may result in occasional smells, dust, sights, noise, and unique hours of operation that are not typical in other zoning areas. Please be aware that certain special and permitted uses are in existence and can continue operations as approved.
Full Breakdown
Section 36-279 sets out the purpose of Kendall County's A-1 Agricultural District: retaining land well suited to producing food and fiber, preserving fertile tillable soils, maintaining the economic base agriculture provides the County and region, preserving woodlands and wetlands associated with farms, and preventing scattered, indiscriminate urban development in agricultural areas. It caps residential density in areas identified as agricultural in the County's Land Resource Management Plan at one dwelling unit per 40 acres. Section 36-280 turns that purpose into County policy, directing that only uses clearly and primarily suited for agriculture be allowed in A-1, and that mixtures of urban and rural land use that create conflicts, impose unbalanced tax loads on agriculture, or force in urban services that hasten agriculture's elimination be prevented.
The section adds an explicit right-to-farm-style notice: property zoned A-1 or A-1 special use supports an agricultural industry the County has a long, rich tradition in, and anyone building a residence or facility near that zoning should be aware that normal agricultural practices may result in occasional smells, dust, sights, noise, and unique hours of operation not typical in other zoning areas. Section 36-281 backs this with a long list of permitted A-1 uses, including crop and tree farming, dairy and livestock farming, farm animals, grazing, horse breeding, and roadside stands selling only what is grown on the premises, so a farm operating any of these listed uses is not treated as a nonconforming or incompatible use next to newer residential construction.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 36's general penalty applies to A-1 district violations: under Section 36-3, any person, firm, or corporation that violates the zoning chapter, including operating an unpermitted use in the A-1 district, is guilty of a petty offense punishable by a fine of up to $500 per week the violation remains uncorrected, plus the County's costs of abatement and attorney's fees.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Kendall County have a right-to-farm ordinance?
How much land do I need to build a house in Kendall County's agricultural zone?
Can I run a roadside produce stand on my A-1 zoned property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kendall County
Compare Kendall County to another location·View the Illinois right to farm overview
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