Lynchburg, VA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum lot for large livestock
- 10 acres in R-C district
- Animal shelter setback
- 200 ft from street or lot line
- Commercial hog/poultry farms
- excluded even in R-C
- Livestock confinement
- must be in secure enclosures
- Farm market sales
- on-site-grown products only
- R-C building setback
- 50 feet on every side
Summary
Lynchburg's Conservation (R-C) district is the only zone where large-scale farming is a by-right land use: raising cattle, goats, horses or five or more poultry or game animals is allowed on lots of ten acres or more, with animal shelters kept 200 feet from any street or property line and commercial hog or poultry farms excluded.
Sec. 35.2-40.3. - R-C District use standards. The following standards apply in addition to the standards for specific uses established in Article VII: (a)Agricultural Uses. The raising of cattle, goats, horses or other large farm animals, and/or five or more poultry or game animals will be permitted on lots of ten acres or more. Any structure for housing or feeding one or more such animals must be at least 200 feet from any street or lot line but shall not include any commercial poultry farm or hog farm, and provided further that livestock and poultry shall be kept within secure enclosures and shall not be allowed to roam at large.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 10).
Full Breakdown
2 establish the Conservation (R-C) district for very low-intensity development on environmentally sensitive land such as stream valleys and steep slopes, and its authorized-use table lists vegetable farming, commercial orchards, greenhouses and "Animal Production" as by-right uses, cross-referencing the district's own animal standards. 3(a) supplies those standards: raising cattle, goats, horses or other large farm animals, and keeping five or more poultry or game animals, is permitted only on lots of ten acres or more. Any structure built to house or feed those animals must sit at least 200 feet from any street or lot line, and the provision expressly excludes commercial poultry farms and hog farms from the allowance, even on qualifying acreage.
Livestock and poultry must also be kept within secure enclosures and can't be allowed to roam at large. The same subsection lets the R-C district's farm markets sell only what's actually grown or produced on that property, and separate district development standards impose a 50-foot minimum setback on all sides of R-C buildings along with a height formula tied to distance from the property line. 7, which apply to much smaller residential lots and don't carry the ten-acre agricultural-use threshold that defines R-C.
Violations & Fines
Running an agricultural operation exceeding the R-C district's acreage threshold or setback, or operating a commercial poultry or hog farm the section excludes, is enforced by the Zoning Administrator with a written notice of violation and up to 90 days to correct it. Continued noncompliance is a misdemeanor with a fine up to $1,000 under § 35.2-102.2, or civil penalties escalating from $200 to $500 per violation under § 35.2-102.4, appealable to the Board of Zoning Appeals within 30 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where in Lynchburg can I run a real farming operation?
How much land do I need to raise cattle or horses in Lynchburg?
Can I run a commercial hog or chicken farm in the R-C district?
Can I sell produce from a farm stand on my R-C property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lynchburg
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