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McCracken County, KY Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot area (AG)
1 acre
Front yard, nonresidential
75 feet
Front yard, residential
30 feet
Shooting range setback from housing
1,320 feet
Produce grown on-site required
60% minimum
Conditional uses
Landfills, airstrips, shooting ranges

Summary

In unincorporated McCracken County, Kentucky, the Agricultural (AG) zoning district permits farming, livestock auction barns, feed mills, farm implement sales, sawmills, and single-family or duplex homes by-right on a minimum one-acre lot, protecting working farm operations from needing a rezoning or conditional use permit.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of McCracken County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(2) Agricultural product production facility; (3) Agricultural uses as defined herein; ... (10) Commercial kennels; ... (17) Farm fertilizer sales and bulk distribution; (18) Farm implement sales and service; (19) Farm service centers; (20) Feed mills and fertilizer sales, mixing and storage, excluding fertilizer manufacturing; ... (24) Livestock auction barns and yards; (25) Livestock collection and distribution centers; ... (35) Sawmills; (36) Single-family dwelling units, two-family dwelling units and duplexes;

Full Breakdown

Zoning code § 150.051(A) lists 40 permitted-by-right uses in the AG District, built around agricultural production: agricultural product production facilities, farm fertilizer sales and bulk distribution, farm implement sales and service, farm service centers, feed mills and fertilizer mixing and storage (excluding manufacturing), livestock auction barns and yards, livestock collection and distribution centers, riding stables and academies, sawmills, and produce market stands where at least 60% of produce sold is grown on-site. Residential uses tied to farm operation, single-family dwellings, two-family dwellings, and duplexes, are also permitted outright, along with home-based businesses and home occupations.

Minimum yard requirements under § 150.051(C) set a 75-foot front and 25-foot side/rear yard for nonresidential agricultural buildings, and a 30-foot front and eight-foot side yard for residential structures, with a minimum lot area of one acre. Certain higher-impact uses need a conditional use permit from the Board of Zoning Adjustment rather than outright approval, including private aircraft landing strips, landfills, skeet/trap/target shooting sited 1,320 feet or more from a residential, RR, or UR district boundary, and Level 2 solar energy systems under § 150.040 (§ 150.051(B)).

The subchapter's stated purpose, per § 150.050, is to establish the use, provision, and dimensional requirements for each zone, meaning agricultural operations sited in the AG district do not need a zone change to keep farming.

Violations & Fines

Operating a use in the AG district that is not on the permitted or approved conditional use list, or exceeding the district's yard and lot-area requirements without a variance, is a zoning violation subject to § 150.999's general penalty: a fine of $10 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a livestock auction barn on AG-zoned land?
Yes. Livestock auction barns and yards, plus livestock collection and distribution centers, are listed as permitted-by-right uses in the AG District under § 150.051(A)(24)-(25), with no rezoning or conditional use permit required.
What is the minimum lot size in the Agricultural district?
One acre under § 150.051(C)(4)(a), though public facilities, utilities, and similar uses not intended for regular human occupation may be smaller.
Can I build a house on AG-zoned farmland?
Yes. Single-family dwellings, two-family dwellings, and duplexes are permitted uses in the AG District under § 150.051(A)(36), subject to the district's 30-foot front and eight-foot side yard requirements for residential structures.
Does a shooting range need special approval in the AG zone?
Yes. Skeet, trap, or target shooting is only a conditional use requiring Board of Zoning Adjustment approval, and must sit at least 1,320 feet from a residential, RR, or UR district boundary under § 150.051(B)(4).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in McCracken County

All McCracken County rules

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