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Jessamine County, KY Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 92.20 Farm Exemption, Noise Control Ordinance
Exempt sources
Farm livestock, farm machinery, other agricultural operation activity
Equipment exemption
§ 92.19, farm tractors and off-highway farm machinery
Animal noise carve-out
§ 92.36(C) excludes farm livestock
Penalty avoided
$100 to $250 per offense under § 92.99
Ordinance history
Ord. passed 1-6-2004

Summary

In unincorporated Jessamine County, Kentucky, § 92.20 of the Noise Control Ordinance exempts noise from farm livestock, farm machinery and other activities relating to an agricultural operation from the entire chapter. The protection reaches noise only: the section says nothing about odor, dust or other nuisance complaints.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jessamine County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Noise disturbance created by farm livestock, the operation of farm machinery or noise caused by other activities relating to an agricultural operation shall be exempt from this chapter.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 92 is titled the Noise Control Ordinance of Jessamine County, and § 92.03 applies it to all sound originating within the limits of the jurisdiction. Section 92.20 then carves out agriculture: noise disturbance created by farm livestock, the operation of farm machinery or noise caused by other activities relating to an agricultural operation is exempt from the chapter. That means the 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. rules, the L50 sound duration test and the general ban on unreasonably loud noise in § 92.35 are not available against a barn, a tractor or a livestock operation.

Section 92.19 adds a second, equipment-based exemption. It says nothing in KRS 224.30-100 to 224.30-190 applies to farm tractors or other farm machinery, equipment or vehicles primarily designed or used for off-public highway use, and it is construed to exclude only vehicles not required to be licensed for use on public highways.

The chapter defines its farm terms in § 92.04. FARM is a tract of land devoted to agricultural purposes, and FARM LIVESTOCK means animals on a farm kept or raised for use and profit. AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY is a separate defined term: a parcel of real property of not less than 10 contiguous acres which is undeveloped for any use other than agricultural purposes. The text of § 92.20 uses the words farm livestock and agricultural operation rather than agricultural property, so the 10-acre figure is defined but is not written into the exemption itself.

The same protection appears in the animal-noise rule. Section 92.36(C), which reaches howling, barking and similar sounds, states that it does not apply to farm livestock, public animal shelters or public zoos. Sewer connection sits in a different chapter: § 51.10(D) exempts farmsteads, as defined by KRS 211.015(1)(b), from the mandatory sewer connection chapter, although the Jessamine County Health Officer's determination of a health hazard lets the sewer district direct connection where technically feasible.

Violations & Fines

Because § 92.20 removes agricultural noise from Chapter 92, the penalties in § 92.99 do not reach it. Those penalties are a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $250 for each offense, rising to not less than $250 and not more than $500 with possible jail time for a willful or knowing violation, and each day is a separate offense. They still apply to non-agricultural noise such as a loud radio, a loudspeaker or a barking pet between the hours the chapter protects.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does farm livestock noise violate Jessamine County's noise ordinance?
No. Section 92.20 exempts noise disturbance created by farm livestock, the operation of farm machinery or noise caused by other activities relating to an agricultural operation from Chapter 92 entirely. The animal-noise rule in § 92.36(C) repeats the point by stating that it does not apply to farm livestock, public animal shelters or public zoos.
Is a licensed farm truck covered by the equipment exemption?
Section 92.19 says nothing in KRS 224.30-100 to 224.30-190 applies to farm tractors or other farm machinery, equipment or vehicles primarily designed or used for off-public highway use. The section is construed to exclude only vehicles not required to be licensed for use on public highways, so a vehicle that must carry a road license sits outside that equipment exemption.
Does the 10-acre agricultural property definition limit the farm exemption?
Section 92.04 defines AGRICULTURAL PROPERTY as a parcel of not less than 10 contiguous acres undeveloped for any use other than agricultural purposes, and FARM as a tract of land devoted to agricultural purposes. Section 92.20 uses neither agricultural property nor an acreage figure. It exempts farm livestock, farm machinery and activities relating to an agricultural operation.
Does § 92.20 stop odor or dust complaints against a farm?
The text of § 92.20 covers noise disturbance only. Nothing in that section addresses odor, dust or flies, so it should not be read as a full right-to-farm statute. Any state-law protection for farms sits outside the Jessamine County Code and is not quoted on this page.
Who enforces the noise chapter that contains the farm exemption?
Section 92.15(A) assigns enforcement to the Kentucky State Police, the Jessamine County Sheriff's Department, the Nicholasville Police Department, the Wilmore Police Department or any duly elected constitutional peace officer of Jessamine County. Nicholasville and Wilmore also keep their own separate city codes, which this county page does not cover.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jessamine County

All Jessamine County rules

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