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San Jacinto, CA Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Policy basis
California Civil Code Section 3482.5
Nuisance protection starts
After more than three years of operation without being a nuisance at the start
Covenant trigger
Subdivision within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agriculture
Covenant filed with
County Recorder; runs with the land
Disclosure trigger
Sale, lease or rental of a dwelling within 300 feet of agricultural land

Summary

San Jacinto's right-to-farm rule, Municipal Code § 17.305.040, protects commercial agricultural operations from nuisance claims consistent with Civil Code Section 3482.5. Subdivisions within 300 feet of agricultural land must record a right to farm covenant, and dwelling sales, leases and rentals within that distance need a signed disclosure.

A. Policy of the City. ... It is the declared policy of the City to preserve, protect, and encourage development of its agricultural land consistent with Civil Code Section 3482.5. ... B. Subdivisions. If a subdivision is at any point located within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agricultural uses, the approval of the tentative and final subdivision map or parcel map shall be conditional upon the recordation with the County Recorder of a right to farm covenant acknowledging, accepting, and complying with this section, in substantially the following wording or similar form: ... C. Notice to owners and tenants. Project applicants shall prepare a written disclosure statement before the sale, lease, or rental of a dwelling unit that is located within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agricultural purposes. The disclosure statement shall indicate that the buyers/occupants will be living in an area with active agricultural operations and that the noise, odors, and outdoor activity levels may be more intrusive than levels in a typical suburban residential area.

Full Breakdown

San Jacinto adopts a right-to-farm policy in § 17.305.040 of its Development Code, tied to California Civil Code Section 3482.5. The City declares a policy to preserve, protect and encourage development of its agricultural land. Under the text the City prints, no agricultural activity, operation or facility conducted or maintained for commercial purposes, in a manner consistent with proper and accepted customs and standards followed by similar operations in the same locality, becomes a nuisance due to a changed condition in or about the locality after more than three years of operation, if it was not a nuisance when it began. The policy does not apply if the operation obstructs free passage or use of any public park, square, street or highway, and it does not invalidate nuisance provisions in the Health and Safety Code, Fish and Game Code, Food and Agricultural Code, or Division 7 of the Water Code.

The practical teeth sit in subsections B and C. If a subdivision is at any point located within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agricultural uses, approval of the tentative and final subdivision map or parcel map is conditional on recording a right to farm covenant with the County Recorder. The covenant states that the property is in or near agricultural zones or operations and that residents should be prepared to accept the inconveniences and discomfort associated with normal farm activities. It runs with the land and binds all future owners, heirs, successors and assigns.

Project applicants must also prepare a written disclosure statement before the sale, lease or rental of a dwelling unit located within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agricultural purposes. The statement says buyers and occupants will live in an area with active agricultural operations where noise, odors and outdoor activity levels can be more intrusive than in a typical suburban residential area, and each buyer or tenant signs it to acknowledge receipt.

Two related rules back this up. Section 17.300.070 declares noxious odorous emissions a public nuisance but carves out agricultural operations that comply with § 17.305.040. Section 17.305.110.F.1 requires a developer of a residential project to install buffers between the project and adjacent agricultural uses such as dairy farms, crops and horse farms, subject to Director approval.

Violations & Fines

Section 17.305.040 prints no penalty of its own, but a subdivision map approval is conditional on the recorded covenant, so the map cannot proceed without it. Violations of city ordinances fall under Chapter 1.24: a misdemeanor with a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment not exceeding six months (§ 1.24.020), or an infraction with fines not exceeding $100, $200 and $500 within one year (§ 1.24.030). Each day is a separate offense under § 1.24.040.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the City of San Jacinto protect farms from nuisance complaints?
Yes. Section 17.305.040.A adopts a policy consistent with Civil Code Section 3482.5: a commercial agricultural operation run in line with accepted local customs and standards does not become a nuisance from changed conditions after more than three years of operation, if it was not a nuisance when it began. The protection does not apply if the operation obstructs a public park, square, street or highway.
What is a right to farm covenant in San Jacinto?
It is a recorded covenant required when a subdivision is located within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agricultural uses. Approval of the tentative and final map or parcel map is conditional on recording it with the County Recorder. The covenant runs with the land and binds future owners, heirs, successors and assigns.
Do renters and buyers near farms in San Jacinto get a notice?
Yes. Project applicants prepare a written disclosure statement before the sale, lease or rental of a dwelling unit within 300 feet of land zoned or used for agricultural purposes. It says noise, odors and outdoor activity levels can be more intrusive than in a typical suburban residential area, and each buyer or tenant signs it.
Are farm odors treated as a nuisance in San Jacinto?
Section 17.300.070 declares noxious odorous emissions that are detrimental to public health, safety, comfort or welfare a public nuisance, but it excepts agricultural operations that comply with § 17.305.040. An operation outside the right-to-farm protections does not get that exception.

Sources & Official References

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