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Right to Farm in California (2026)

159 rules on the books across California, 116 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Farm Nuisance Protection

Whether established farms are shielded from nuisance lawsuits and from local ordinances that would restrict their operations.

California: statewide

StatewideSome Restrictions

The California Right to Farm Act under Civil Code 3482.5 protects established agricultural operations from nuisance…

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Calaveras County

Heavy Restrictions

Calaveras County declares that any legally existing agricultural use, farming, ranching, orchards, livestock, row…

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Brentwood

Some Restrictions

Brentwood's Right to Farm ordinance, Municipal Code Chapter 8.01, shields agricultural operations on the city's East…

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Davis

Some Restrictions

Davis Municipal Code Chapter 40A shields properly conducted agricultural operations from local nuisance claims unless a…

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Delano

Some Restrictions

Delano Development Code §20.10.270.4 requires the Community Development Director to include a Right-to-Farm notice on…

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Eastvale

Some Restrictions

Eastvale shields agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits once they've run for three years without complaint…

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El Dorado County

Some Restrictions

El Dorado County Code Section 130.40.290 shields existing agricultural operations on PA, LA, AG, FR, and TPZ-zoned land…

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Fresno County

Some Restrictions

Fresno County Code Section 17.72.075 requires a Right-to-Farm Notice to be recorded with the county recorder before the…

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Lake County

Some Restrictions

Lake County Code Section 3-45.1 shields lawful agricultural operations from nuisance claims unless the activity meets…

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Los Angeles County

Some Restrictions

California Civil Code §3482.5 protects established agricultural operations from nuisance suits after three years of…

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Madera County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Madera County shields established commercial agricultural operations from nuisance suits over changed…

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Marin County

Some Restrictions

Marin County Code Chapter 23.03 shields established commercial farms from nuisance lawsuits over noise, odor, dust, and…

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Merced County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Merced County requires a recorded Certificate of Public Acknowledgement of Farming Activities on final…

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Monterey County

Some Restrictions

Chapter 16.40 of the Monterey County Code shields commercial farms on unincorporated agricultural land from nuisance…

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Murrieta

Some Restrictions

Murrieta's development code shields existing horse-keeping and agricultural operations from nuisance claims filed by…

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San Diego County

Some Restrictions

Sellers of residential property in unincorporated San Diego County must give buyers a written disclosure that a nearby…

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San Luis Obispo County

Some Restrictions

Under County Code Section 5.16.030, an agricultural operation run for commercial purposes and consistent with accepted…

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Santa Barbara County

Some Restrictions

Santa Barbara County shields established agricultural operations on land zoned A-I, A-II, or exclusively for…

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Tulare County

Some Restrictions

A commercial agricultural operation in unincorporated Tulare County cannot be declared a nuisance over a changed…

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Yolo County

Some Restrictions

Yolo County Code Sec. 10-6.102 shields agricultural operations on Agricultural Preserve (A-P), Agricultural Exclusive…

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Butte County

Light Restrictions

Butte County's Right to Farm Ordinance, Chapter 35, shields properly conducted agricultural operations on agricultural…

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Chico

Light Restrictions

Chico shields existing and future commercial farm operations from nuisance claims by neighbors, as long as the farming…

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Clovis

Light Restrictions

Clovis Municipal Code Section 9.40.170(A) declares it City policy to shield commercial agricultural operations from…

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Contra Costa County

Light Restrictions

Unincorporated Contra Costa County shields established commercial agricultural and agricultural-processing operations…

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Elk Grove

Light Restrictions

Elk Grove shields established agricultural operations from nuisance claims and City abatement once they have run for…

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Los Angeles

Light Restrictions

California Civil Code §3482.5 shields established agricultural operations from nuisance suits after three years of…

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Manteca

Light Restrictions

Manteca's right-to-farm chapter works through disclosure rather than nuisance immunity: sellers and building-permit…

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Mendocino County

Light Restrictions

Mendocino County shields established agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits once they have run more than three…

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Placer County

Light Restrictions

Placer County's right-to-farm ordinance shields commercial agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits triggered by…

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Pleasanton

Light Restrictions

Pleasanton shields commercial agricultural operations on land zoned Agricultural from nuisance claims triggered by…

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Solano County

Light Restrictions

Solano County Code Section 2.2-30 bars agricultural operations on agricultural land from being declared a nuisance…

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Stockton

Light Restrictions

Stockton's right-to-farm ordinance shields properly run commercial agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits…

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Turlock

Light Restrictions

Agricultural operations in Turlock that run more than three years without becoming a nuisance can't later be sued as…

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Ventura

Light Restrictions

San Buenaventura Municipal Code Section 8.750.120 shields commercial agricultural operations that comply with the…

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Alameda County

Few Restrictions

Alameda County Code shields lawful commercial agricultural operations from private and public nuisance lawsuits…

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Chino

Few Restrictions

Chino shields pre-existing animal keeping and agricultural operations from nuisance claims triggered by new neighbors…

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Hanford

Few Restrictions

Hanford shields lawfully run commercial farms from nuisance lawsuits triggered by nearby homes moving in, unless the…

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Hemet

Few Restrictions

Hemet bars nuisance lawsuits against established commercial farms in agricultural zones once an operation has run three…

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Imperial County

Few Restrictions

Imperial County shields lawful, established agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits under its right-to-farm…

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Kern County

Few Restrictions

Unincorporated Kern County protects agricultural, ranching, oil and gas, energy and mining operations from nuisance…

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Kings County

Few Restrictions

Kings County shields lawfully run commercial farms from nuisance lawsuits triggered by nearby development, protecting…

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Livermore

Few Restrictions

Livermore Municipal Code Section 8.16.050 protects lawfully run farms and agricultural processing operations from…

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Madera

Few Restrictions

Madera Municipal Code § 10-3.418 shields commercial agricultural operations from nuisance claims once they've run more…

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Napa County

Few Restrictions

Napa County protects agriculture: no properly conducted commercial agricultural activity, operation, or facility may be…

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Rancho Cordova

Few Restrictions

Rancho Cordova's right-to-farm ordinance, RCMC Chapter 14.05, blocks nuisance claims against established farms. Once a…

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Riverside County

Few Restrictions

Commercial farms in unincorporated Riverside County can't be sued as a nuisance once they've run three years without…

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Sacramento County

Few Restrictions

Sacramento County shields established commercial farms from nuisance lawsuits once they've operated three years without…

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San Diego

Few Restrictions

California Civil Code §3482.5 shields established agricultural operations from nuisance suits after three years of…

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San Joaquin County

Few Restrictions

San Joaquin County Ordinance Code § 6-9002 says a commercial agricultural operation run in a manner consistent with…

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San Jose

Few Restrictions

California Civil Code §3482.5 shields established agricultural operations from nuisance suits after three years of…

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Santa Clara County

Few Restrictions

California Civil Code §3482.5 protects established agricultural operations from nuisance suits after three years of…

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Sonoma County

Few Restrictions

Properly conducted agricultural operations on designated agricultural land in unincorporated Sonoma County cannot be…

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Stanislaus County

Few Restrictions

Stanislaus County shields agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits once they've run more than three years without…

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Tracy

Few Restrictions

Tracy shields agricultural operations running for more than three years from nuisance lawsuits and complaints triggered…

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West Sacramento

Few Restrictions

West Sacramento shields properly operated agricultural operations on agricultural land from nuisance lawsuits over…

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Yuba County

Few Restrictions

Unincorporated Yuba County shields properly run agricultural and mining operations from nuisance claims if the…

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Agricultural Zoning Protection

State rules that limit how cities and counties may zone or restrict agricultural land uses, including livestock and crop operations.

California: statewide

StatewideSome Restrictions

The California Land Conservation Act of 1965 (Williamson Act), Government Code 51200-51297.4, allows landowners to…

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El Cajon

Significant Restrictions

El Cajon confines commercial agriculture to the O-S, RS-40, and RS-20 zones, and only for commercial horticulture…

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Madera

Significant Restrictions

Madera Municipal Code § 10-3.421 lets the Planning Commission grant a conditional use permit for farming on…

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Alameda

Some Restrictions

Alameda has no separate right-to-farm nuisance statute; agriculture is governed instead by the 'A' Agricultural…

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Alameda County

Some Restrictions

Before transferring property within 2,000 feet of agricultural land in unincorporated Alameda County…

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Bakersfield

Some Restrictions

Bakersfield's A agriculture zone lets landowners keep livestock, poultry and crops as a matter of right, but §…

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Berkeley

Some Restrictions

Berkeley has no right-to-farm nuisance shield; instead Chapter 23.318 zones urban agriculture directly. Small…

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Buena Park

Some Restrictions

Buena Park's A-Overlay Zone permits farming, orchards, livestock, beekeeping and chickens on top of underlying zone…

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Butte County

Some Restrictions

Butte County's AG zone protects farming by requiring 20 to 160 acre minimum parcels and limiting non-farm uses, while…

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Camarillo

Some Restrictions

Camarillo protects working farmland through its A-E Agricultural Exclusive zone, which requires a ten-acre minimum…

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Carlsbad

Some Restrictions

Carlsbad's E-A Exclusive Agricultural zone is built to protect and encourage farming, restricting land to a short list…

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Ceres

Some Restrictions

Ceres shields farmland with a dedicated R-A residential-agriculture zone meant to keep incompatible development from…

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Chico

Some Restrictions

New development next to commercial crop production along Chico's Sphere of Influence must keep at least 100 feet of…

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Chino Hills

Some Restrictions

Chino Hills preserves large-lot agricultural land through its Agriculture-Ranch (R-A) zoning district. Municipal Code…

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Chula Vista

Some Restrictions

Chula Vista has no right-to-farm nuisance-immunity ordinance, but CVMC Chapter 19.20 establishes an Agricultural (A)…

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Clovis

Some Restrictions

Any Clovis subdivision within 300 feet of agriculturally zoned land cannot get final map approval until the owner…

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Colusa County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Colusa County, Zoning Code Chapter 44 divides farmland into five agricultural zones: Foothill…

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Corona

Some Restrictions

Corona's A Agricultural Zone sets a five-acre minimum lot size for farms and ranches, caps building height at two…

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Davis

Some Restrictions

Davis requires a recorded deed restriction and written notice whenever a discretionary development permit affects…

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Dublin

Some Restrictions

Dublin's Agricultural (A) Zoning District under Alameda County's Tri-Valley general plan is codified at Dublin…

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El Dorado County

Some Restrictions

El Dorado County zones agricultural, rural and resource land under six designations in Code Chapter 130.21: Planned…

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El Monte

Some Restrictions

El Monte designates rural, agriculture-friendly lots under the Rurban Homesteads Overlay District (RHOD) in Chapter…

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Elk Grove

Some Restrictions

Elk Grove zones its farmland under two agricultural base districts set by Municipal Code Section 23.24.020(B): AG-80…

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Escondido

Some Restrictions

Escondido's Municipal Code Section 33-90 creates the Agriculture Residential (R-A) zone specifically to protect…

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Fairfield

Some Restrictions

Fairfield's AG (Agriculture) zoning district, set out at Zoning Ordinance Section 25.26, protects farmland by…

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Folsom

Some Restrictions

Folsom protects farming through its A Agricultural Combining District rather than a standalone right-to-farm statute…

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Fremont

Some Restrictions

Fremont has no right-to-farm ordinance; instead, growing and selling crops on infill sites is governed by Municipal…

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Fresno County

Some Restrictions

Any subdivision within 300 feet of an AE, AL, TPZ or RC agricultural zone in Fresno County must record a right-to-farm…

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Hanford

Some Restrictions

Hanford treats agriculture as the favored use near its urban limit line and requires new development within one mile to…

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Hayward

Some Restrictions

Hayward's Agricultural (A) zoning district exists to preserve farmland until orderly development can take place, per…

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Hemet

Some Restrictions

Hemet requires a minimum 20-foot buffer, at least half landscaped, between new residential development and existing…

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Hesperia

Some Restrictions

Hesperia protects farming through two agricultural zoning designations, Limited Agricultural (A1) and General…

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Irvine

Some Restrictions

Irvine protects working farmland through a dedicated 1.1 Exclusive Agriculture zoning district under Zoning Ordinance…

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Lake County

Some Restrictions

Lake County's Right to Farm Ordinance protects agricultural operations only on land zoned Agricultural Preserve (APZ)…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood's R-A (Single-Family Residential, Limited Agriculture) Zone lets homeowners keep small livestock and, on…

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Lancaster

Some Restrictions

Lancaster permits grazing as a light agricultural use in the RR-2.5 and RR-1 rural residential zones under Municipal…

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Los Angeles County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated LA County zones farmland A-1 Light Agricultural or A-2 Heavy Agricultural under Title 22 Chapter 22.16…

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Manteca

Some Restrictions

Manteca requires sellers and residential builders to give buyers a written disclosure warning that nearby farmland…

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Marin County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Marin County protects farmland through eight A (Agriculture and Conservation) districts, an A2…

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Mendocino County

Some Restrictions

Mendocino County Code Chapter 10A.13 shields established commercial agricultural operations from nuisance suits once…

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Merced

Some Restrictions

Merced's Agriculture (A-G) zoning district protects farmland inside city limits with a 20-acre minimum parcel and a…

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Merced County

Some Restrictions

Merced County protects farming operations by requiring new houses to sit 200 feet back from land used for agricultural…

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Monterey County

Some Restrictions

Monterey County's Limited Agricultural, or "A", combining district caps livestock density and steers intensive farming…

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Mountain View

Some Restrictions

Mountain View's Agricultural (A) zoning district, City Code Section 36.24, exists to keep farmland from being crowded…

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Oakland

Some Restrictions

Oakland has no separate right-to-farm nuisance-protection ordinance; instead its Planning Code classifies on-site…

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Oceanside

Some Restrictions

Oceanside's A (Agricultural) District carries its own chapter of the zoning ordinance built to keep farm and ranch…

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Orange

Some Restrictions

Orange's Agricultural (A1) district allows farming and low-intensity recreational and open space uses, but a…

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Orange County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Orange County's A1 General Agricultural District permits farming, ranching and crop sales as by-right…

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Oxnard

Some Restrictions

Oxnard's C-R Community Reserve Zone is set aside for open land uses, permitting farming, plant husbandry, forestry and…

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Pacifica

Some Restrictions

In the City of Pacifica, the Agricultural District (A) zone under Municipal Code § 9-4.1901 permits farming, livestock…

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Placer County

Some Restrictions

Placer County's Agricultural Exclusive (AE) district, established under Zoning Ordinance § 17.08.010, restricts land to…

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Pleasanton

Some Restrictions

Pleasanton zones farmland under the A Agricultural District, Chapter 18.28, which permits commercial crop and livestock…

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Rancho Cordova

Some Restrictions

Rancho Cordova's two agricultural zoning districts, AG-80 and AG-20, set minimum parcel sizes of 80 and 20 gross acres…

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Rancho Cucamonga

Some Restrictions

Rancho Cucamonga protects historic farmland through its Agricultural Overlay under Development Code Section 17.38.050…

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Redlands

Some Restrictions

Redlands' A-1 Agricultural District, Chapter 18.20 of the zoning code, requires a five-acre minimum lot and caps…

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Ridgecrest

Some Restrictions

Ridgecrest's PA Primary Agriculture District, in Kern County, California, reserves rural-scale parcels of at least five…

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Riverside

Some Restrictions

Riverside's Residential Agricultural (RA-5) Zone is built to keep working agriculture legal alongside a house…

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Riverside County

Some Restrictions

Riverside County's right-to-farm ordinance shields commercial farms on land zoned A-1, A-2, A-D, A-P, or C/V from…

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Sacramento

Some Restrictions

Sacramento's A zone restricts land primarily to agriculture and farming, protecting working farmland from incompatible…

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Salinas

Some Restrictions

Salinas Municipal Code Sec. 37-50.220 shields properly run agricultural operations from nuisance claims and requires a…

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San Bernardino County

Some Restrictions

San Bernardino County requires a minimum 100-acre parcel to establish the AG Agricultural zoning district under the…

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San Diego County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated San Diego County, land inside a designated Agricultural Preserve carries an A designator under Zoning…

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San Jose

Some Restrictions

San Jose reserves land for farming through a dedicated A Agricultural zoning district with a 20-acre minimum lot size…

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San Luis Obispo County

Some Restrictions

San Luis Obispo County has declared it county policy under Code Chapter 5.16 to enhance and encourage agricultural…

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San Marcos

Some Restrictions

San Marcos protects working farms through three dedicated Agricultural zones (A-1, A-2, A-3) rather than a standalone…

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Santa Ana

Some Restrictions

Santa Ana's A1 general agricultural district permits crop farming, grazing and small animal farms by right, but bans…

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Santa Clarita

Some Restrictions

Santa Clarita protects farming through its Non-Urban zoning series, not a standalone right-to-farm statute. NU1 through…

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Santa Maria

Some Restrictions

Santa Maria protects light farming through its RA Residential Agricultural zoning district rather than a separate…

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Tehama County

Some Restrictions

Tehama County reserves land in its four agricultural districts, AG-1 Upland, AG-2 Valley, AG-3 El Camino, AG-4 Capay…

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Thousand Oaks

Some Restrictions

Thousand Oaks protects farming through its Rural-Agricultural (R-A) zone, which permits crop production, horticulture…

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Vacaville

Some Restrictions

Vacaville protects farmland through two agricultural zoning districts, AG and AH, under Municipal Code Section…

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Ventura

Some Restrictions

Ventura's right-to-farm ordinance, Municipal Code Section 8.750.120, shields lawful commercial agriculture from…

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Ventura County

Some Restrictions

County code shields properly run commercial farms in unincorporated Ventura County from nuisance lawsuits over normal…

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Vista

Some Restrictions

Vista's A-1 Agricultural Zone, governed by Municipal Code Chapter 18.10, makes crops, orchards, greenhouses and a…

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West Sacramento

Some Restrictions

West Sacramento's AG Zone preserves farmland by permitting one dwelling per 5-acre-minimum parcel, capping height at 35…

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Westminster

Some Restrictions

Westminster's zoning code permits farming, horticulture, flower and vegetable gardening, and non-retail nursery and…

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Yolo County

Some Restrictions

Yolo County shields established agricultural operations on agricultural land from nuisance lawsuits once they have run…

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Yuba City

Some Restrictions

Yuba City protects farmland with its Agricultural Holding (AH) zoning district, reserved for rural land awaiting…

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Antioch

Light Restrictions

Antioch's zoning code lets pre-existing agricultural operations keep running but bars expanding them, and it lets…

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Apple Valley

Light Restrictions

Apple Valley protects working agriculture through two residential zoning districts. The Residential Agriculture (R-A)…

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Eastvale

Light Restrictions

Eastvale's Chapter 6.40 right-to-farm ordinance shields established commercial agricultural operations in the city's…

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Glenn County

Light Restrictions

Unincorporated Glenn County shields commercial agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits and complaints under its…

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Kings County

Light Restrictions

Kings County's Right to Farm ordinance shields lawful, established agricultural operations in the county's Agricultural…

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San Benito County

Light Restrictions

San Benito County's Agricultural Community Disclosure ordinance tells property owners in unincorporated San Benito…

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San Diego

Light Restrictions

San Diego designates AG and AR base zones under Municipal Code Section 131.0301 specifically to accommodate agriculture…

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San Mateo County

Light Restrictions

Unincorporated San Mateo County's Agricultural Awareness ordinance declares normal farm impacts on neighboring property…

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Santa Barbara County

Light Restrictions

Commercial farms and ranches on land zoned AG-I, AG-II, or exclusively for agriculture in unincorporated Santa Barbara…

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Santa Cruz County

Light Restrictions

Santa Cruz County's Agricultural Land Preservation and Protection ordinance, SCCC Chapter 16.50, shields a commercial…

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Sonoma County

Light Restrictions

Sonoma County shields properly conducted farms and ranches on agricultural land from nuisance lawsuits and requires…

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Stanislaus County

Light Restrictions

Stanislaus County's Agricultural Land Policies chapter requires every discretionary parcel or subdivision map touching…

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Tracy

Light Restrictions

Tracy Municipal Code Chapter 10.24 shields established commercial agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits once…

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Turlock

Light Restrictions

Turlock's municipal code sets a formal right-to-farm policy protecting agricultural operations on Stanislaus County ag…

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Union City

Light Restrictions

Union City's Agricultural (A) zoning district exists to shield land suited for farming from incompatible development…

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Brentwood

Few Restrictions

Brentwood's Right to Farm ordinance, Municipal Code Chapter 8.01, shields properly run agricultural operations near…

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Calaveras County

Few Restrictions

Calaveras County Code § 17.16.120 gives legally existing farms, ranches, orchards, livestock operations, row crops, and…

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Chino

Few Restrictions

Chino's right-to-farm rule reaches every legal animal-keeping and farming operation in the city, plus land annexed from…

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Cupertino

Few Restrictions

Cupertino maintains two agricultural zoning districts, Agricultural (A) and Agricultural-Residential (A-1), under…

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Los Angeles

Few Restrictions

Los Angeles's "A2" Agricultural Zone lets landowners farm, run nurseries, and keep aviaries and apiaries as a matter of…

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Moorpark

Few Restrictions

Established agricultural operations in Moorpark's O-S and A-E zones can't be declared a nuisance over changed…

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Perris

Few Restrictions

Perris's A-1 Light Agricultural zone allows general farming, orchards, nurseries and field-crop growing by right, with…

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Petaluma

Few Restrictions

Petaluma zones farmland separately: the AG (Agriculture) zone under Section 4.020(B) covers land actively and primarily…

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Santa Clara County

Few Restrictions

Santa Clara County's own ordinance shields lawfully run commercial agricultural operations from nuisance claims and…

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Shasta County

Few Restrictions

Shasta County channels farming into two zoning districts built to keep land in agricultural use: Limited Agriculture…

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