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Santa Clarita, CA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

NU1 minimum lot / density
20 acres, 1 unit per 20 acres
NU5 minimum lot / density
1 acre, 1 unit per acre
Commercial farm sales in NU zones
Conditional use permit required
Residential-only growing
Permitted in all city zones
Max structure height without CUP
35 feet in NU zones
Activity-area commercial cap (NU4/NU5)
5 acres, 1 mile from commercial zoning

Summary

Santa Clarita protects farming through its Non-Urban zoning series, not a standalone right-to-farm statute. NU1 through NU5 zones set minimum lot sizes from 20 acres down to one acre and list agriculture and equestrian use as a permitted use alongside single-family homes in every one of those five zones under UDC Chapter 17.32.

The non-urban 1 (NU1) zoning designation identifies lands in the planning area that are distinguished by significant environmental features and extreme development constraints. Lands in this designation are largely undeveloped and consist of rolling hillside areas, steep slopes, and remote mountain lands with limited access. Uses in this designation include single-family homes at a maximum density of one (1) dwelling unit per twenty (20) acres, agriculture, equestrian uses, private recreation, filming, and public and institutional facilities serving the local area.

Full Breakdown

The Unified Development Code carves out five Non-Urban (NU) zones specifically to preserve large-lot farming and ranching land on the city's rural fringe. 010 sets the most restrictive tier, NU1, at a maximum density of one dwelling unit per twenty acres, with agriculture, equestrian uses, private recreation and filming named as the companion uses. NU2 steps down to one unit per ten acres, NU3 to one unit per five acres, NU4 to one unit per two acres, and NU5 to one unit per acre, each section repeating that agriculture and equestrian use are allowed alongside the residential density.

NU4 and NU5 go further, permitting small "activity areas" of supportive commercial use, such as feed and tack stores serving rural residents, capped at five acres and required to sit at least one mile from any commercial land use designation, without needing a General Plan amendment. 010) governs where farming activity can actually operate: growing fruits, vegetables, flowers or ornamental plants for a resident's own use is permitted outright in every zone in the city, while growing the same crops for commercial retail or wholesale sale requires a conditional use permit in the NU1 through NU5 zones and in Urban Residential 1 and 2, is barred outright in Urban Residential 3 through 5, needs a minor use permit in the commercial zones, and is allowed by right only in the Business Park and Industrial zones.

Every NU-zone development standards table also carries a 35-foot cap on structure height without a Conditional Use Permit and a 20-foot front setback, so a barn or equipment shed built past those limits needs discretionary approval from the Planning Division even where the underlying farm use is by-right.

Violations & Fines

Development standards in Chapter 17.32 are enforced through the standard building and zoning permit process; a structure or land division that does not meet the minimum lot area, density or setback figures in the applicable NU section cannot be permitted as of right. Section 17.46.010 makes clear that commercial horticultural sales attempted without the required conditional use permit or minor use permit for the zone are treated as an unpermitted use, subject to code enforcement action through the city's Community Preservation Division.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I grow crops to sell at a farm stand on my Santa Clarita property?
Only with the right permit for your zone. Section 17.46.010 makes growing fruits, vegetables, flowers or ornamental plants for retail or wholesale sale a conditional use in the NU1 through NU5 and UR1/UR2 zones, prohibited in UR3 through UR5, and a minor use permit use in the commercial zones; only Business Park and Industrial allow it by right.
What is the smallest lot where I can keep agricultural use in Santa Clarita?
NU5, the least restrictive Non-Urban zone, requires a minimum net lot area of 43,560 square feet (one acre) and allows one dwelling unit per acre alongside agriculture and equestrian uses under UDC Section 17.32.050.
Does Santa Clarita let rural landowners run a small farm store?
Yes, in NU4 and NU5 only. Sections 17.32.040 and 17.32.050 allow supportive commercial 'activity areas', such as feed and tack stores, up to five acres in size and at least one mile from any commercial land use designation, without needing a General Plan amendment.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clarita

All Santa Clarita rules

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