Santa Clarita, CA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- NU1 minimum lot / density
- 20 acres, 1 unit per 20 acres
- NU5 minimum lot / density
- 1 acre, 1 unit per acre
- Commercial farm sales in NU zones
- Conditional use permit required
- Residential-only growing
- Permitted in all city zones
- Max structure height without CUP
- 35 feet in NU zones
- Activity-area commercial cap (NU4/NU5)
- 5 acres, 1 mile from commercial zoning
Summary
Santa Clarita protects farming through its Non-Urban zoning series, not a standalone right-to-farm statute. NU1 through NU5 zones set minimum lot sizes from 20 acres down to one acre and list agriculture and equestrian use as a permitted use alongside single-family homes in every one of those five zones under UDC Chapter 17.32.
The non-urban 1 (NU1) zoning designation identifies lands in the planning area that are distinguished by significant environmental features and extreme development constraints. Lands in this designation are largely undeveloped and consist of rolling hillside areas, steep slopes, and remote mountain lands with limited access. Uses in this designation include single-family homes at a maximum density of one (1) dwelling unit per twenty (20) acres, agriculture, equestrian uses, private recreation, filming, and public and institutional facilities serving the local area.
Full Breakdown
The Unified Development Code carves out five Non-Urban (NU) zones specifically to preserve large-lot farming and ranching land on the city's rural fringe. 010 sets the most restrictive tier, NU1, at a maximum density of one dwelling unit per twenty acres, with agriculture, equestrian uses, private recreation and filming named as the companion uses. NU2 steps down to one unit per ten acres, NU3 to one unit per five acres, NU4 to one unit per two acres, and NU5 to one unit per acre, each section repeating that agriculture and equestrian use are allowed alongside the residential density.
NU4 and NU5 go further, permitting small "activity areas" of supportive commercial use, such as feed and tack stores serving rural residents, capped at five acres and required to sit at least one mile from any commercial land use designation, without needing a General Plan amendment. 010) governs where farming activity can actually operate: growing fruits, vegetables, flowers or ornamental plants for a resident's own use is permitted outright in every zone in the city, while growing the same crops for commercial retail or wholesale sale requires a conditional use permit in the NU1 through NU5 zones and in Urban Residential 1 and 2, is barred outright in Urban Residential 3 through 5, needs a minor use permit in the commercial zones, and is allowed by right only in the Business Park and Industrial zones.
Every NU-zone development standards table also carries a 35-foot cap on structure height without a Conditional Use Permit and a 20-foot front setback, so a barn or equipment shed built past those limits needs discretionary approval from the Planning Division even where the underlying farm use is by-right.
Violations & Fines
Development standards in Chapter 17.32 are enforced through the standard building and zoning permit process; a structure or land division that does not meet the minimum lot area, density or setback figures in the applicable NU section cannot be permitted as of right. Section 17.46.010 makes clear that commercial horticultural sales attempted without the required conditional use permit or minor use permit for the zone are treated as an unpermitted use, subject to code enforcement action through the city's Community Preservation Division.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I grow crops to sell at a farm stand on my Santa Clarita property?
What is the smallest lot where I can keep agricultural use in Santa Clarita?
Does Santa Clarita let rural landowners run a small farm store?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Clarita
California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clarita to another location·View the California right to farm overview
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Agricultural Zoning Protection in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Los Angeles County handle agricultural zoning protection.