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Lancaster, CA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permitted zones
RR-2.5 and RR-1 only
Free-range grazing
Prohibited citywide
Land requirement
Owned land or written owner permission
Overgrazing/dust
Owner must control dust per AVAQMD rules
Solar-site grazing
Sheep allowed inside fenced facility boundaries
Governing section
Municipal Code Sec. 17.08.185

Summary

Lancaster permits grazing as a light agricultural use in the RR-2.5 and RR-1 rural residential zones under Municipal Code Sec. 17.08.185, letting owners run sheep, goats or cattle on their own land or with the property owner's written permission. Free-range grazing of herds is banned citywide, and owners must control animals and prevent overgrazing.

A.Purpose. Section 17.08.050 permits light agricultural uses as an accessory use, which includes grazing, in the RR-2.5 and RR-1 zones. The following regulations clarify where and in which instances grazing is permitted.B.Grazing of animals (e.g., sheep, goats, cattle, etc.) is allowable in the rural zones identified above, in accordance with the following limitations and conditions.1.Free range grazing of animal herds is prohibited within the city limits.2.All grazing shall occur on property owned by the herder or with express written permission of the property owner.3.All grazing animals shall be controlled in a manner that prevents them from straying onto unauthorized property.4.The owner of said grazing animals is responsible for ensuring that the animals are moved regularly to prevent the removal of all vegetation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 10 - 2025).

Full Breakdown

185, 'Grazing,' clarifies where the light agricultural uses permitted as an accessory use under Sec. 050 apply. 5 and RR-1 zones, the city's two most rural residential zoning designations, and covers sheep, goats, cattle and similar animals. The ordinance is a use standard describing how and where grazing may occur inside those two zones, not a stand-alone permitted use available elsewhere. 5 and RR-1, grazing is conditioned on several requirements. Free-range grazing of animal herds is prohibited within the city limits altogether, meaning herds must be confined rather than allowed to roam.

All grazing must occur on land owned by the herder or on land where the property owner has given express written permission, and the animals must be controlled so they cannot stray onto property where grazing has not been authorized. The owner of the grazing animals bears responsibility for moving them regularly so they do not strip a parcel of all vegetation; if overgrazing triggers dust problems, the animal owner or property owner must implement dust-control measures that satisfy both the municipal code and the Antelope Valley Air Quality Management District's rules.

The section also lets alternative-energy developments, such as solar facilities, use sheep to control vegetation growth inside their fenced boundaries, subject to the same ownership, permission, control and dust-management conditions that apply to any other grazing use in the rural zones. Because grazing is treated as accessory to the underlying agricultural or rural residential use rather than a stand-alone permitted use elsewhere in the city, it is unavailable in the SRR, R, MDR and HDR zones.

Violations & Fines

Grazing outside the RR-2.5 and RR-1 zones, free-range grazing of herds anywhere in the city, or grazing without the property owner's written permission is enforced as a zoning violation under the citywide general penalty, Sec. 1.12.020. A misdemeanor conviction carries a fine up to $1,000 and up to six months in the Los Angeles County Jail, or an infraction fine starting at $100 and rising to $500 for repeat violations within a year, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where in Lancaster can I graze livestock?
Only in the RR-2.5 and RR-1 zones, the city's two rural residential designations, under Municipal Code Sec. 17.08.185. Grazing is treated as a light agricultural accessory use tied to those zones and is unavailable in the SRR, R, MDR or HDR zones, so a parcel's specific zoning designation determines whether sheep, goats or cattle can graze there at all.
Can my animals graze on a neighbor's land?
Only with that property owner's express written permission. Sec. 17.08.185(B)(2) requires all grazing to occur on land the herder owns or on land where the owner has authorized it in writing, and the herder must keep the animals controlled so they cannot stray onto any other unauthorized property nearby.
Is free-range grazing allowed anywhere in the city?
No. Sec. 17.08.185(B)(1) prohibits free-range grazing of animal herds within the city limits outright, even inside the RR-2.5 and RR-1 zones where grazing is otherwise permitted. Herds must be actively controlled and moved regularly to prevent stripping the land of vegetation, and any resulting dust problem must be addressed under both the municipal code and Antelope Valley Air Quality Management District rules.

Sources & Official References

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