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Mountain View, CA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot area
1 acre
Max height
2.5 stories / 30 feet
Yards (front/side/rear)
20 feet each
Animal enclosure setback
100 feet from R/C lines
Roadside stand cap
400 sq ft, 20 ft per side

Summary

Mountain View's Agricultural (A) zoning district, City Code Section 36.24, exists to keep farmland from being crowded out by incompatible development. It permits agriculture, ranch and farm dwellings, and single-family homes outright, requires a one-acre minimum lot, and pushes animal enclosures at least 100 feet from any residential or commercial property line.

To preserve lands best suited for agricultural use from the encroachment of incompatible uses, and to preserve in agricultural use land suited to eventual development in other uses, pending proper timing for the economical provision of utilities, major streets and other facilities, so that compact, orderly development will occur. ... a.Agriculture, except those specified in Section 36.24.20.b.Ranch and farm dwellings appurtenant to a principal agricultural use.c.Public recreation.d.Single-family house or dwelling.e.Employee housing consistent with Government Code Section 17021. ... The minimum lot area shall be one (1) acre.b.Lot width. All lots shall have a width of at least one hundred (100) feet.c.Front yard. There shall be a front yard of at least twenty (20) feet.d.Side yard. There shall be a minimum side yard of twenty (20) feet.e.Rear yard. There shall be a minimum rear yard of twenty (20) feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

05 states the A district's purpose is to preserve land best suited for agricultural use from encroachment of incompatible uses while land awaits proper timing for utilities and street infrastructure. 10 are agriculture (except uses listed as conditional), ranch and farm dwellings appurtenant to a principal agricultural use, public recreation, single-family dwellings, and employee housing consistent with Government Code Section 17021. 15 include employee living quarters, guest houses not rented as a business, home occupations, and roadside stands capped at 400 square feet and 20 lineal feet per side, limited to produce grown on the premises.

20. 30 sets a one-acre minimum lot, 100-foot minimum lot width, and 20-foot front, side and rear yards. 33 additionally requires any building or enclosure housing animals or fowl to sit at least 100 feet from any adjacent lot in an R or C district or from a school or institution for human care. The district sits in Article VIII alongside the city's Public Facility and Flood Plain special-purpose zones.

Violations & Fines

Zoning violations citywide, including in the A district, are misdemeanors under City Code Section 1.7 as applied through Section 36.58.80. A noncomplying structure or use is also declared a public nuisance abatable under Chapter 25 (Neighborhood Preservation), construction in violation is subject to a stop-work order, and the city attorney may bring abatement or injunction actions; any permit issued in conflict with the chapter is void.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep farm animals on agriculturally zoned land in Mountain View?
Dairy farms and the raising or keeping of farm animals are conditional uses under Section 36.24.20 requiring city approval, and any building or enclosure housing animals must sit at least 100 feet from an adjoining residential or commercial lot line or a school under Section 36.24.33.
How big does a lot need to be in the A district?
Section 36.24.30 sets a one-acre minimum lot area, a 100-foot minimum lot width, and front, side and rear yards of at least 20 feet each; conditional uses may require larger setbacks.
Can I run a roadside produce stand on agricultural land?
Yes. Section 36.24.15(f) allows a roadside stand as an accessory use, capped at 400 square feet of floor area and 20 lineal feet on any side, limited exclusively to agricultural products grown on the premises.
What happens if a use in the A district doesn't comply?
Section 36.58.80 makes any zoning violation a misdemeanor under City Code Section 1.7, declares the noncomplying structure or use a public nuisance abatable under Chapter 25, and allows the city to issue a stop-work order or pursue court abatement.

Sources & Official References

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