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Mountain View, CA Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Noise threshold
CNEL 65 dB or greater
Easement grantees
U.S. Government and Santa Clara County
Timing
Required before any building permit
Adopted
Ordinance No. 2.2026, January 27, 2026
Source map
Moffett Federal Airfield CLUP

Summary

Any project in Mountain View that would put a new building where aircraft noise from Moffett Federal Airfield reaches CNEL 65 dB or louder must grant the U.S. Government and Santa Clara County an avigation easement before the city issues a building permit, under City Code Sec. 36.06.28, adopted January 27, 2026.

Projects proposing any action that would either permit or result in the development or construction of a land use considered to be conditionally compatible with aircraft noise of CNEL 65 dB or greater, as mapped in the Moffett Federal Airfield Comprehensive Land Use Plan ("CLUP"), shall include the grant of an avigation easement to the U.S. Government and the County of Santa Clara prior to issuance of a building permit(s) for any proposed buildings or structures, consistent with the CLUP. (Ord. No. 2.2026, § 2, 1/27/26.)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 36.06.28 targets development proposed within the noise contours mapped by the Moffett Federal Airfield Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP). Any project that would permit or result in a land use considered conditionally compatible with aircraft noise measured at a Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) of 65 decibels or greater must, before the city will issue a building permit for any proposed buildings or structures, grant an avigation easement to the United States Government and to the County of Santa Clara. The easement has to be consistent with the CLUP itself, tying every qualifying Mountain View approval to the federal government's own airfield land use planning rather than a separate city standard.

The section was added by Ordinance No. 2.2026 on January 27, 2026, reflecting that Moffett Federal Airfield, though federal land outside city jurisdiction, still generates noise contours that reach into Mountain View neighborhoods near the bay. An avigation easement is a recorded property interest that waives the owner's right to sue over aircraft noise, vibration, fumes and overflight tied to operations at the airfield; recording one is a standard federal and local coordination tool used near many airports. Mountain View's version applies it specifically to the CNEL 65 dB threshold the CLUP sets, rather than creating a separate, freestanding city noise standard for the area.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 36.06.28 is a building permit precondition, not a standalone infraction: the city has no basis to issue a building permit for a qualifying project until the easement is granted and recorded. Proceeding with construction on a site the CLUP maps at CNEL 65 dB or higher without recording the required easement exposes the project to the same enforcement remedies as any other unpermitted construction under the zoning and building codes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an avigation easement in Mountain View?
It's a recorded property right the city requires certain developers to grant to the U.S. Government and Santa Clara County under Sec. 36.06.28, giving those governments the right to generate aircraft noise, vibration and overflight from Moffett Federal Airfield operations over the property. Recording it is a precondition to getting a building permit for qualifying projects.
Which properties are affected by Mountain View's aircraft noise easement rule?
Any parcel where the Moffett Federal Airfield Comprehensive Land Use Plan maps a proposed conditionally compatible use as exposed to CNEL 65 decibels or greater. The CLUP, not the city, sets the noise contour lines, so whether a specific lot falls inside the 65 dB zone depends on the current federal and county land use plan for the airfield.
Does Mountain View control Moffett Field's flight operations?
No. Moffett Federal Airfield is federal land outside city jurisdiction, and the city cannot regulate its flight paths or hours. Sec. 36.06.28 only controls what the city requires from private development within the noise contours the airfield's own CLUP maps, not the airfield's operations themselves.

Sources & Official References

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