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Mountain View, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Mountain View, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required for
Cutting, removing or relocating a heritage tree
Exemptions
6 narrow cases (emergency, utility, dead tree)
Permit validity
2 years from issuance
Appeal deadline
10 calendar days
Reapplication bar after denial
2 years
Enforcing agency
Community Development / Community Services Dept.

Summary

Cutting down, destroying, removing or relocating a heritage tree anywhere in Mountain View, public or private property, takes a heritage tree removal permit. City Code Sec. 32.27(a) also extends the permit requirement to construction within a heritage tree's drip line, and Sec. 32.27(b) lists six narrow exemptions, mostly emergencies and utility safety work.

a.Permit required. No person shall cut down, destroy, remove or relocate any heritage tree growing on public or private property, or on any city-owned property, unless a valid heritage tree removal permit has been granted by the city pursuant to this article. Construction of improvements within the drip line of a heritage tree shall also require a permit issued pursuant to this article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 27(a) is the operative rule: no one may cut down, destroy, remove or relocate a heritage tree, and any construction of improvements within its drip line also needs a permit under the article. The six exemptions in Sec. 27(b) are narrow: storm, flood, earthquake or fire damage confirmed dangerous by a peace officer, firefighter, civil defense official or code enforcement officer (with notice to the director within five (5) days); removal necessary during active firefighting; city employees acting in an emergency on city property; a public utility complying with Public Utilities Commission safety rules; removal from the landfill area, including the Shoreline golf course, when the public works director or the director finds it necessary for operations; and any tree the city's arborist has determined is dead.

Everyone else must apply through one of two tracks under Sec. 28: a development-related removal, filed with the community development department and processed alongside the underlying development permit under Sec. 29, including wrapping the tree in yellow tape and posting notice five (5) days before the hearing; or a nondevelopment-related removal, filed with the community services department and decided by the director under Sec. 30. A removal permit is valid for two (2) years and expires when its underlying permit expires. Anyone aggrieved by a decision can appeal to the city clerk within ten (10) calendar days and pay the council-set appeal fee; development-related appeals go to the city council, nondevelopment-related appeals to the urban forestry board, and filing an appeal automatically stays the permit.

Violations & Fines

Removing a heritage tree without a permit does not end the requirement, it triggers a post-removal permit under Sec. 32.32, and if the cut stump still meets the circumference threshold the tree is presumed to have been heritage-size. Unpermitted removal is also a misdemeanor under Sec. 32.38, and the responsible party owes restitution: a replacement tree at least a twenty-four inch (24") box, or a fee based on the International Society of Arboriculture's valuation standards under Sec. 32.39.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a dead tree in Mountain View?
Not if the city's arborist has determined it is dead. Sec. 32.27(b)(6) exempts a heritage tree the arborist has certified dead from the removal permit requirement; without that determination, removal still needs a permit under Sec. 32.27(a).
How long does a heritage tree removal permit last?
Two (2) years from the date of issuance under Sec. 32.28(d), and it expires early if the underlying development or building permit it is tied to expires first; the zoning administrator or community development director can extend it, but not beyond the underlying permit's life.
What if my neighbor removed a heritage tree without a permit?
The owner must obtain a post-removal permit under Sec. 32.32, and if the remaining stump still meets the heritage-size threshold, the tree is presumed to have qualified. Unpermitted removal is a misdemeanor under Sec. 32.38 and requires restitution in the form of a replacement tree or fee.

Sources & Official References

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