Mountain View, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Exemption threshold
- 18 inches or less grade change
- Exemption scope
- Earth-retaining walls only
- Cross-check
- Must also not require a Chapter 8 grading permit
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 36.06.50(m)
- Underlying permit rule
- Sec. 36.06.35 bars unpermitted structures
Summary
Mountain View only waives its zoning permit for a retaining wall when the wall retains earth only and creates a grade change of 18 inches or less, and even then only if Chapter 8 (Buildings) does not separately require a grading permit for the work.
SEC. 36.06.50. - Exemptions from zoning permit requirements. The zoning permit requirements of this Chapter do not apply to the following activities, land uses and structures except as otherwise provided below. ... m.Retaining walls. Retaining walls (retaining earth only) that result in grade changes of eighteen (18) inches or less and are not required by Chapter 8 of the City Code to have a grading permit.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).
Full Breakdown
' Read against the rest of the exemption list, the threshold is deliberately tight. The same section exempts decks, platforms, paths and driveways only when they are 'not over eighteen (18) inches above natural grade' and not already subject to Chapter 8 permitting, showing the city treats 18 inches as its general bright line for when earth-retention or grade-change work moves from administratively exempt to permit-required. 35, which bars establishing, constructing or altering any use or structure unless any required zoning permit has first been obtained.
50 also makes clear this is an exemption from the zoning permit specifically, not a blanket exemption from every code requirement; a retaining wall still must satisfy Chapter 8's building and grading standards, and taller or structurally significant walls typically require engineered plans reviewed by the Building Division before construction can begin. The practical effect for homeowners is that small retaining walls holding back minor grade differences can be built without a discretionary zoning review, but anything approaching or exceeding roughly a foot and a half of retained grade change should expect both a grading permit and a zoning permit review.
Violations & Fines
Constructing, reconstructing or altering a retaining wall that exceeds the 18-inch grade-change exemption, or one for which Chapter 8 requires a grading permit, without first obtaining the required zoning permit violates Section 36.06.35's restriction on establishing or altering land uses and structures without permits, exposing the property owner to city code enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a retaining wall in Mountain View?
Why does Mountain View use 18 inches as the retaining wall cutoff?
What happens if I build an oversized retaining wall without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mountain View
California rules heatmap·Compare Mountain View to another location·View the California fence regulations overview
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Retaining Walls in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Santa Clara County handle retaining walls.