Mountain View, CA Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)
Fire pit rules in Mountain View, CA, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Key Facts
- Minimum setback
- 5 ft from side and rear lines
- Structures covered
- Barbecues, fire pits, chimneys, outdoor kitchens
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 36.12.50(i)
- Also required
- Compliance with building and fire codes
- First-offense fine
- Up to $100 (Sec. 1.7)
Summary
Mountain View allows built-in fire pits, barbecues, chimneys and outdoor kitchens as residential accessory structures, but Sec. 36.12.50(i) requires a minimum 5-foot setback from every side and rear property line for any structure with cooking or smoke-producing components, overriding the smaller zero-foot setbacks other accessory structures can use.
i.Cooking and smoke-producing facilities. Any accessory structure which includes cooking or smoke-producing components, such as barbecues, fire pits, chimneys and outdoor kitchens, shall maintain a minimum five (5) foot setback from all side and rear property lines.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 50(i), part of the city's development standards for detached accessory structures in the R1 and R2 zoning districts, singles out anything with a cooking or smoke-producing component: barbecues, fire pits, chimneys and outdoor kitchens are named specifically and must sit at least 5 feet from both side and rear property lines. That 5-foot line is stricter than the general accessory-structure setback rules in the same section, which let small or low structures drop to a zero-foot side or rear setback; a built-in fire pit or masonry barbecue can never use that zero-foot allowance.
The rule reaches only structures, so it covers a permanent fire pit, an outdoor fireplace, a chimney or a built outdoor kitchen island, not a portable propane fire table set on a patio. 50, including the one-foot roof eave allowance, the 10-foot separation from other structures, and subsection (m)'s requirement that all accessory structures comply with applicable building and fire codes. Because a fire pit or outdoor kitchen typically includes gas lines, masonry or electrical work, it will usually also trigger a building permit under Chapter 8 even where the underlying accessory structure itself would otherwise be exempt from a zoning permit.
Violations & Fines
A fire pit, barbecue structure or outdoor kitchen built inside the 5-foot setback, or built without the building permit its gas or masonry work requires, is a code violation enforced under the citywide penalty schedule in Sec. 1.7: up to $100 for a first infraction, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each additional violation, with a fourth violation in the same year chargeable as a misdemeanor. Failing to secure a required permit is independently a misdemeanor under Sec. 1.7(c).
Frequently Asked Questions
How far must a fire pit be from my neighbor's fence in Mountain View?
Can I put a permanent fire pit right against my rear property line?
Does the fire pit rule apply to a portable propane fire table?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mountain View
How Mountain View compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Mountain View to another location·View the California fire regulations overview
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