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Placentia, CA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Zone
R-A Residential Agricultural District, Placentia Municipal Code ch. 23.10
Minimum lot
20,000 square feet, 100 feet wide
Animal caps per 20,000 sq ft
2 equine or bovine, 25 small animals, 4 sheep or goats
Height and coverage
30 feet maximum, 40 percent lot coverage
Animal enclosure distance
100 feet from front lot line, 20 feet from any residence
Front yard
25 feet minimum

Summary

In the City of Placentia, California, the R-A Residential Agricultural District permits light farming and crop and tree farming as of right, with livestock capped per 20,000 square feet of land: not over two equine or bovine animals, not more than twenty-five rabbits, chickens or small animals, and not more than an aggregate of four sheep, goats or similar animals.

Uses permitted in the “R-A” district shall be as follows: ... (2) General light farming of agricultural crops, including horticulture, grazing, and the maintenance of: (A) Not over two (2) equine or bovine animals for private use per twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of land area, (B) Not more than twenty-five (25) rabbits, chickens or small animals per twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of land area, (C) Not more than an aggregate of four (4) sheep, goats, or similar animals per twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of land area; ... (5) Crop and tree farming;

Full Breakdown

Section 23.10.010 states the purpose of the R-A district: to permit mixed farm and residential uses on parcels larger than typical residential lots, where livestock, poultry, and small animals are kept or raised in limited number. Section 23.10.020 lists what is permitted outright: one single-family dwelling per minimum lot size, light farming of agricultural crops including horticulture and grazing, accessory buildings, structures and uses ancillary to those uses (not to be construed as any commercial use), home occupations under § 23.81.020, crop and tree farming, and accessory dwelling units under Chapter 23.73.

Animal numbers are tied to land area. The caps are two equine or bovine animals for private use, twenty-five rabbits, chickens or small animals, and an aggregate of four sheep, goats or similar animals, each per 20,000 square feet. Under § 23.81.130(5), no stable, paddock, coop, pen or other enclosure for animals or fowls can sit closer than 100 feet from the front lot line or closer than 20 feet to any residence.

Site standards follow. Section 23.10.050 requires a minimum building site of 20,000 square feet on interior and corner lots, with a minimum lot width of 100 feet. Height tops out at 30 feet (§ 23.10.040), and buildings or structures can cover no more than 40 percent of the lot (§ 23.10.060). The front yard is 25 feet. Side yards are 11 feet on a corner lot line, and 6 feet on one side and 12 feet on the other on an interior lot. The rear yard is 5 feet, provided at least 700 square feet, clear and unobstructed, exists on the rear one-third of the lot.

A use permit is required under § 23.10.030 for churches, schools, parks, playgrounds, public utilities, large family day care homes, day nurseries, an aggregate of two single-family dwelling units per minimum lot size, and other uses found compatible with the permitted ones. This page rests on the R-A zoning text; it does not describe any nuisance-immunity rule for farms.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Title 23 can be charged as a misdemeanor or an infraction at the city's option (§ 1.08.020). Misdemeanor punishment is a fine not exceeding $1,000, imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both (§ 1.08.010), and each day is a separate offense. Infraction fines are up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within one year, and $500 for each additional one. Under § 23.02.050, a use or structure contrary to Title 23 is unlawful and a public nuisance, and the city attorney acts on order of the city council to abate it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in Placentia's R-A zone?
Section 23.10.020(2)(B) allows not more than twenty-five rabbits, chickens or small animals per 20,000 square feet of land area. Larger animals are counted separately: two equine or bovine animals for private use, and an aggregate of four sheep, goats or similar animals, each per 20,000 square feet. These caps are printed in the R-A district's permitted-use list.
How close can a coop or stable be to the house?
Section 23.81.130(5) bars any stable, paddock, coop, pen or other enclosure for the maintenance or raising of animals or fowls from being closer than 100 feet from the front lot line or closer than 20 feet to any residence. That distance rule sits in the setback supplement of the zoning title, not in the R-A chapter itself.
What is the smallest lot in the R-A district?
Section 23.10.050 sets the minimum building site at 20,000 square feet on both interior and corner lots, with a minimum lot width of 100 feet. Churches need three acres. The city council, after a report from the planning commission, can approve subdivisions with less than the minimum width on irregular lots, but never with frontage under 50 feet at the property line.
Does farming in R-A need a use permit?
Light farming, crop and tree farming and the listed animal numbers are permitted uses under § 23.10.020, and no use permit is listed for them. A use permit is required under § 23.10.030 for items such as churches, schools, day nurseries, large family day care homes, and an aggregate of two single-family dwelling units per minimum lot size.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Placentia

All Placentia rules

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