Merced County, CA Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- County Code § 17.08.080(H)
- Applies to zones
- A-1, A-1-40, A-2 (and 1,000 ft buffer)
- Recording method
- On final map or by separate instrument
- Also required for
- Secondary dwellings, ag-tourism STRs
- Purpose
- Notice to buyers, lessees, financiers
Summary
Unincorporated Merced County requires a recorded Certificate of Public Acknowledgement of Farming Activities on final subdivision maps near agricultural land, warning future buyers, lessees, and lenders that dust, odors, noise, and chemical use from nearby farming are normal and expected.
H. Certificate of Public Acknowledgement of Farming Activities. 1. Where required by this title, every final map shall have a certificate placed on the map, or shall record by separate instrument, which notifies future buyers, lessees, or financiers of the following: The property described on the final map is in the vicinity of land utilized for agricultural purposes, and residents of this property may be subject to inconvenience or discomfort arising from the use of agricultural chemicals... The county of Merced has established agriculture as a priority use in agricultural zones... 2. This section shall only apply to those properties within agricultural zones (A-1, A-1-40 or A-2) or inside and within 1,000 feet of a Specific Urban Development Plan (SUDP) boundary, Rural Residential Center (RRC) boundary, Highway Interchange Center (HIC) boundary or Agricultural Service Center (ASC) boundary.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4930839; v8 updated 2026-06-02).
Full Breakdown
080(H) requires every final subdivision map, where applicable under Title 17, to carry a Certificate of Public Acknowledgement of Farming Activities, either placed directly on the map or recorded by separate instrument. The certificate must notify future buyers, lessees, or financiers that the property is in the vicinity of land used for agricultural purposes and that residents may face inconvenience or discomfort from agricultural chemicals such as pesticides and fertilizers, and from operations including animal husbandry, plowing, spraying, and burning that can generate dust, smoke, noise, insects, and odors.
The certificate further states that the county has established agriculture as a priority use in agricultural zones outside designated urban and service-center boundaries, and that nearby residents should be prepared to accept inconvenience from normal, necessary agricultural operations. 080(H)(2) limits this requirement to properties within the A-1, A-1-40, or A-2 agricultural zones, or within 1,000 feet of a Specific Urban Development Plan, Rural Residential Center, Highway Interchange Center, or Agricultural Service Center boundary shown on the General Plan Land Use Map. 270(C)(4)(c) requires one before a short-term rental tied to an agricultural tourism enterprise can be permitted.
Violations & Fines
A final subdivision map that omits the required Certificate of Public Acknowledgement of Farming Activities does not meet the certification requirements of Section 17.08.080 and can be rejected by the County Surveyor or held back from recordation until the certificate is added; the County Recorder's statement and filing depend on compliance with this and the chapter's other certification requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a right-to-farm certificate in Merced County?
Which properties in Merced County need this farming disclosure?
Does the certificate protect farmers from nuisance complaints?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Merced County
California rules heatmap·Compare Merced County to another location·View the California right to farm overview
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