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Owensboro, KY Short-Term Rentals: Host Platform Liability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Primary duty
Whoever receives the rent files and pays
Backup liability
Host liable if broker fails to comply
Named brokers
Airbnb, VRBO, Expedia and similar businesses
Recordkeeping
Detailed rental records, subject to city audit
Verification
City may demand certified tax documents

Summary

Under Municipal Code § 16-70.39, the City of Owensboro requires whichever party receives short-term rental rent, host or broker such as Airbnb or VRBO, to file the monthly transient room tax report and remit the tax. If the broker does not comply, the host remains fully responsible for filing and paying.

The party receiving the rent, whether the host or the broker, is required to collect all applicable taxes, file the monthly report in a manner and on a form provided by the City of Owensboro Finance Department and comply with all provisions of this division, including remitting all required tax payments. However, if the broker fails to comply with these obligations, then the host remains responsible for complying with all provisions of this division.

Full Breakdown

Owensboro's transient room tax division puts the collection duty on whoever actually receives the rent. Section 16-70.39 states that the party receiving the rent, whether the host or the broker, is required to collect all applicable taxes, file the monthly report, and comply with all provisions of the division, including remitting all required tax payments, and then adds that if the broker fails to comply with those obligations, the host remains responsible for complying with all of them. In practice, an Owensboro host who lists a property on Airbnb, VRBO, or Expedia, all named as 'Brokers' in § 16-70.34, cannot point to the platform's own tax remittance program as a defense if that platform fails to file or pay on the host's behalf; the city can pursue the host directly.

Hosts and brokers alike must keep detailed rental records under § 16-70.40, covering both short-term stays and rentals of 30 days or more, and must make those records available for a city audit, including examination of witnesses under oath if the city finds it necessary to determine compliance. The Finance Department may also require certified copies of state and federal tax documents under § 16-70.39(E) to verify a host's or broker's reported figures before accepting a filing as complete.

Violations & Fines

A host who relies on a broker that fails to file or remit the transient room tax is still liable for the missed report and payment under § 16-70.39, plus the 10 percent late fee, $25 minimum, and 6 percent annual interest that division imposes. Continued noncompliance is a misdemeanor under § 16-70.41, punishable by up to $500 or 30 days in jail per unfiled month.

Frequently Asked Questions

If Airbnb doesn't pay Owensboro's room tax, is the host still liable?
Yes. Section 16-70.39 makes the host responsible for filing the monthly report and remitting the tax whenever the broker, such as Airbnb, VRBO, or Expedia, fails to comply with those duties. The host cannot treat the platform's own remittance practice as satisfying the city's requirement.
Can Owensboro audit a short-term rental host's records?
Yes. Section 16-70.40 requires hosts and brokers to keep detailed records of both short-term and 30-day-plus rental activity, and lets a city officer or employee audit those records and other books and papers, including examining witnesses under oath, to check compliance with the division.
Who counts as a 'broker' under Owensboro's short-term rental tax rules?
Section 16-70.34 defines a broker as any person, business, group, or organization that facilitates or solicits a rental of accommodations under 30 days by brokering, coordinating, or otherwise arranging it, naming Airbnb, VRBO, Expedia, and similar businesses as examples.

Sources & Official References

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