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Texas City, TX Short-Term Rentals: Host Presence Rule (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
Bed and breakfast, § 160.051(C)(1)(b) and § 160.006
Host presence
Applicant must own and reside at the site
Required district
District S-P, Site Plan
Home age
Built more than 50 years ago and/or of historical significance
Fire inspection
Fire Marshal or designee, annual basis
Fine
$10 to $2,000, each day a separate offense

Summary

The Texas City Code of Ordinances never uses the phrase short-term rental. Overnight paying guests in a home run through the bed and breakfast rule in § 160.051, which states that an applicant for bed and breakfast must own and reside at the site, and the use is confined to District S-P by site plan with Planning Board review.

BED AND BREAKFAST. An owner occupied private home built more than 50 years ago and/or is of historical significance, which offers lodging for paying guests, which serves meals to these guests, and which allows for limited social functions as regulated in this chapter. ... 2. Bed and breakfast establishments. The site plan for bed and breakfast shall comply with the following provisions of this division (C)(1) (b). ... Owners of bed and breakfast facilities will be allowed to serve meals to paying overnight guests, attenders to social functions and tours and the like. All state and County Health District requirements shall be met. An applicant for bed and breakfast must own and reside at the site. ... viii. ... The Fire Marshal or designee shall inspect all bed and breakfast facilities. The facility must successfully pass the inspection and inspections will be made on an annual basis;

Full Breakdown

Host presence in Texas City, Texas is written into the bed and breakfast rule, not into a short-term rental chapter. The Code of Ordinances never uses the phrase short-term rental, and the residential lodging pathway it prints for paying overnight guests is the bed and breakfast establishment. Section 160.006 defines BED AND BREAKFAST as an owner occupied private home built more than 50 years ago and/or of historical significance, which offers lodging for paying guests, serves meals to those guests, and allows for limited social functions.

Section 160.051(C)(1)(b) lists bed and breakfast establishments among the uses that, because of their character and potential impact on public health, safety, morals and general welfare, are required to be located in District S-P, the Site Plan district. The purpose paragraph says the rule gives owners of older and historical homes in the city an incentive to continue occupancy and maintenance, and it closes with the residency test: an applicant for bed and breakfast must own and reside at the site. Owners are allowed to serve meals to paying overnight guests, attenders to social functions and tours.

Site plan review adds several gates. The Planning Board reviews every bed and breakfast site plan for appropriateness and specific development requirements. The Fire Marshal or designee inspects all bed and breakfast facilities, the facility must pass, and inspections are made on an annual basis. The Building Inspector checks the site for compliance with applicable Building Codes, each facility must comply with Ch. 11, § 11-5, Lodging or Rooming Houses and the NFPA 101 Life Safety Code, and the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation reviews plans for conformance to the Elimination of Architectural Barriers Act. All state and County Health District requirements must be met.

Violations & Fines

Under § 160.999, a person or corporation violating or failing to comply with Chapter 160 is fined, upon conviction, not less than $10 nor more than $2,000, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. A host who does not own and live at the site does not meet the stated applicant requirement, and a facility that fails the annual Fire Marshal inspection does not meet the site plan criteria.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Texas City regulate short-term rentals separately?
The Code of Ordinances export never uses the phrase short-term rental or vacation rental. The lodging route it prints for paying overnight guests in a residence is the bed and breakfast establishment under § 160.051, with the owner residency requirement, a site plan in District S-P and Planning Board review. This page describes only that written rule.
Does the operator have to live in the home?
Yes. Section 160.051 states that an applicant for bed and breakfast must own and reside at the site, and § 160.006 defines a bed and breakfast as an owner occupied private home. An investor who lives elsewhere does not fit either sentence, so the bed and breakfast route is closed to that owner.
How old does the house have to be?
The definition in § 160.006 calls for a private home built more than 50 years ago and/or of historical significance. The purpose language in § 160.051 repeats the point, saying residential dwellings built more than 50 years old and/or of historical significance can conduct bed and breakfast operations providing they meet certain restrictions.
Who inspects a bed and breakfast?
The Fire Marshal or designee inspects every facility and repeats the inspection on an annual basis. The Building Inspector checks the site against applicable Building Codes, the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation reviews plans under the Elimination of Architectural Barriers Act, and state and County Health District requirements must be met.

Sources & Official References

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