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Montgomery County, MD Short-Term Rentals: Occupancy Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adult guest cap
6 overnight guests 18+
Per-bedroom cap
2 adult guests per bedroom
Where required
License application certification
Enforcing office
Dept. of Housing & Community Affairs

Summary

Short-term rental license applicants in Montgomery County, Maryland must certify occupancy caps: no more than 6 overnight guests age 18 or older, and no more than 2 adult guests per bedroom.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Montgomery County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

the total number of overnight guests in the short-term residential rental who are 18 years or older is limited to 6, and the total number of overnight guests over 18 years of age per bedroom is limited to 2;

(c)   only habitable rooms will be used by guests;

(d)   smoke detectors in all units and carbon monoxide detectors in all units using natural gas operate as designed;

(e)   sanitation facilities operate as designed;

(f)   all local taxes and required fees are paid in full;

(g)   the dwelling unit where the bed and breakfast or short-term residential rental is located is the primary residence of the applicant;

(h)   the applicant is the owner or owner-authorized agent of the facility;

(i)   the applicant posted rules and regulations inside the rental, including contact information for a representative designated for emergency purposes;

(j)   notwithstanding section 54-45(d), the applicant has not been found guilty of a violation of this

Source: Montgomery County Code Ch 54 – Short-Term RentalsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-90: Montgomery County Code contains legislation effective through May 7, 2026 | Zoning Updated Effective: April 13, 2026 | COMCOR Regulations effective as of July 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Under County Code § 54-43(b), an applicant for a bed and breakfast or short-term residential rental license must certify that the total number of overnight guests 18 or older is limited to 6, and overnight guests over 18 per bedroom is limited to 2. The certification is part of the license application reviewed by the Department of Housing and Community Affairs Director before a license issues or renews under Chapter 54, Article III. Violating the certified terms can support suspension or revocation of the license under § 54-47.

Violations & Fines

DHCA Director may suspend or revoke the STR license under § 54-47 for violating this Chapter; a revoked license bars re-licensing the same unit for 3 years.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many people can stay overnight at a Montgomery County short-term rental?
No more than 6 overnight guests age 18 or older total, and no more than 2 adults per bedroom, per the license certification.
What happens if an STR exceeds the occupancy cap?
The DHCA Director can suspend or revoke the license under § 54-47, and a revoked license can't be reissued for that unit for 3 years.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Montgomery County

All Montgomery County rules

Compare Montgomery County to another location·View the Maryland short-term rentals overview

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