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Rochester, MN Short-Term Rentals: Short-Term Rental Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Short-term rental permit rules in Rochester, MN, also called Airbnb permits, vacation rental licenses, or STR registration, list the application steps, fees, and operating requirements for hosting.

Key Facts

Definition
Rental under 30 days
Owner-occupied
Registration only
Non-owner-occupied
Registration + inspection required
Buildings with 3+ units
Prohibited as STR primary use
5+ beds
Requires separate lodging license
Adopted
Ord. No. 4466 §10, 4-18-2022

Summary

Rochester requires anyone operating a short-term rental, a dwelling rented for under 30 days, to hold a registration certificate under Code section 7-10-2(a). Owner-occupied units only need to register; every other short-term rental must be both registered and inspected, and multi-family buildings with three or more units can't operate as short-term rentals at all.

(a)No person shall engage in the activity of a short-term rental in the city without obtaining a registration certificate as provided in chapter 7-8-1. Single-family owner occupied short term rentals are required to be registered only. All other short-term rentals are required to be registered and inspected per section 7-9-12.(b)Short term rentals in multi-family buildings with three or more units would be prohibited as a primary use (these would be considered hotels). Structures with three or more units require building code classification change from an "apartment building" where occupants are primarily permanent in nature to "hotel/transient housing".

Source: Rochester Code of OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 8 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 7-10-1 defines a short-term rental as a dwelling unit, or part of one, rented for less than 30 days. It splits into two categories: an owner-occupied short-term rental, where at least one owner is present during the stay, and a non-owner-occupied short-term rental, where the owner is absent and the unit holds its own short-term rental certificate. Section 7-10-2(a) requires anyone engaging in short-term rental activity to hold a registration certificate; single-family owner-occupied short-term rentals need only register, while every other short-term rental must also be inspected under section 7-9-12.

" A structure that rents five or more beds gets classified by the health department as lodging or a hotel and must separately hold a lodging license. The application follows the same requirements as any rental registration: section 7-10-4 ties the application to section 7-9-4's identification and ownership disclosures, section 7-10-5 ties qualification to the standards in section 7-9-5(a), and section 7-10-6 routes investigation and issuance through section 7-9-6. Adverse action against a short-term rental license follows section 7-9-17, the same conduct-on-licensed-premises standard used for other rental registrations.

Violations & Fines

Operating a short-term rental in the city without a registration certificate is a violation of chapter 7-9, the same as any unregistered rental; each rented day without a certificate on file is a separate offense under section 7-9-12. A building with three or more units operating short-term rentals as a hotel without the required reclassification and, where applicable, a lodging license, faces the same adverse-action process as other unlicensed lodging operations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a license to run an Airbnb in Rochester?
Yes. Section 7-10-2(a) requires a registration certificate for any short-term rental, defined by section 7-10-1 as a dwelling rented for less than 30 days. Owner-occupied units register only; if the owner isn't present during the stay, the unit must also be inspected.
Can I run a short-term rental out of a fourplex?
Not as the building's main use if it has three or more units. Section 7-10-2(b) prohibits multi-family buildings with three or more units from operating as short-term rentals, treating that scale as a hotel that requires a building code reclassification to hotel/transient housing.
Does a short-term rental need a lodging license?
Only if it rents five or more beds. Section 7-10-2(b) says a structure meeting that threshold gets classified by the health department as lodging or a hotel and must hold a separate lodging license, in addition to the short-term rental registration.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rochester

All Rochester rules

How Rochester compares: Most Airbnb-Friendly Cities in America·Compare Rochester to another location·View the Minnesota short-term rentals overview

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