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Nashville, TN Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Metro Code § 6.28.030.A.2.c
Proof required
2 documents from each of 2 groups
Permit issuer
Dept. of Codes Administration
Penalty for no permit
$50/day fine, court-imposed
Permit term
365 days, renewable

Summary

Metro Nashville's owner-occupied short-term rental permit requires the owner to occupy the property as their primary residence, verified by four documents, or the application can be denied.

To qualify for an STRP-owner-occupied permit, the owner of the property occupy the subject property of the STRP as their primary residence as proven by the documents required in Section 6.28.030.A.b.iv. For conforming uses in single-family and one- and two-family zoning districts, the owner may occupy as their primary residence in a residential unit on the same lot.

Source: Metropolitan Code of Nashville and Davidson CountyView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 53 | Charter: Republication 9).

Full Breakdown

Metro's Department of Codes Administration issues two short-term rental permit types under Metropolitan Code § 6.28.030. The owner-occupied STRP permit, allowed as an accessory use in nearly all residential zoning districts, requires the owner to occupy the property as their primary residence, proven with two documents from each of two document groups (driver's license, voter registration, tax forms, insurance, pay stubs, bank statement). The zoning administrator can deny an application on evidence the unit isn't, or won't remain, the owner's primary residence, including neighbor affidavits. A separate 'not owner-occupied' STRP permit exists only in mixed-use and commercial zoning districts, with no primary-residence requirement but a 100-foot buffer from schools, parks, and religious institutions.

Violations & Fines

Denial or revocation grounds include written statements or documentation showing the property isn't the owner's primary residence, or neighbor affidavits disputing residency; operating without a permit draws a $50-per-day fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Nashville require STRP owners to live in the rental?
Yes: for an owner-occupied STRP permit, Metro Code § 6.28.030.A.2.c requires the owner to occupy the property as their primary residence, proven with two documents from each of two groups: IDs/tax records and insurance/pay stubs.
Can non-owner-occupied Airbnbs operate in Nashville?
Yes, but only in mixed-use and commercial zoning districts under a separate 'not owner-occupied' STRP permit: they're barred from most residential zones and must sit at least 100 feet from schools, parks, and religious institutions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nashville

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