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Salem, OR Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residency minimum
270 days per calendar year in the unit
Eligible operator
Owner or tenant with 5 or fewer co-tenants
Disqualified structures
ADUs, RVs, tents, motor vehicles
Same-lot restriction
Cannot combine STR with an ADU on one lot

Summary

Salem only allows an accessory short-term rental where the resident family, whether owner or tenant, actually lives in the home at least 270 days each calendar year. A property used purely as an investment rental, with no one living there most of the year, does not qualify under SRC 700.006(a).

(a)Operated as accessory use. An accessory short-term rental shall only be operated as an accessory use to a single family or two family use on the same lot. In order to qualify as an accessory use:(1)The accessory short-term rental must be operated by the resident family who resides in the dwelling unit; and(2)The resident family must reside in the dwelling unit for a minimum of 270 days during each calendar year.(3)For purposes of this subsection, the resident family must be:(A)The owner of the dwelling unit; or(B)A tenant of the dwelling unit, provided there are no more than five existing tenants within the dwelling unit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

006(a) makes Salem's accessory short-term rental a genuinely owner-occupied or tenant-occupied use, not an investment-property category. To qualify as an accessory use, the rental must be operated by the resident family who resides in the dwelling unit, and that family must actually live there for a minimum of 270 days during each calendar year, roughly nine out of twelve months. 006(a)(3)(B) caps the arrangement to units with no more than five existing tenants, so it cannot be used to convert a large shared house into a de facto hotel.

The residency test applies on top of the structure-type limits in subsection (b): the rental must be inside a lawfully built single-family or two-family dwelling, or a guest house, and cannot be run out of an accessory dwelling unit, a tent or other temporary shelter, a recreational vehicle, a motor vehicle, or any structure not meant for ongoing occupancy. Subsection (c) reinforces the primary-residence concept by barring a lot from running both an accessory short-term rental and an accessory dwelling unit at the same time, since stacking those two accessory uses would let an owner turn a property into more short-term lodging than the residency requirement contemplates.

Violations & Fines

A rental that fails the 270-day residency test, or is run from a non-qualifying structure such as an ADU, RV, or tent, does not qualify as an accessory short-term rental, and operating it as one is grounds for license denial or revocation under SRC 30.1000, plus a civil penalty of up to $2,000 per violation under SRC 30.070; operating without a valid license is a separate infraction under SRC 30.075.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a short-term rental in Salem without living there?
No. SRC 700.006(a) requires the resident family, whether the owner or a tenant, to actually reside in the dwelling unit for at least 270 days every calendar year to qualify as an accessory short-term rental. A property rented out full-time with no one living there does not meet the accessory-use definition.
Does a tenant, not the owner, need permission to run a Salem STR?
A tenant can be the qualifying resident family under SRC 700.006(a)(3)(B), but only if the unit has no more than five existing tenants, and the accessory short-term rental license application under SRC 30.050 requires the property owner's written authorization when a tenant is applying rather than the owner.
Can I have both an ADU and a short-term rental on the same property?
No. SRC 700.006(c) blocks an accessory short-term rental from being conducted on any lot where an accessory dwelling unit is also present, and separately SRC 700.007(a)(6) prohibits an ADU itself from being used as a short-term or accessory short-term rental.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Salem

All Salem rules

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