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Chatham County, GA Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

County residence rule
None; owner-occupancy not required
County eligibility
Ownership interest required
Savannah historic cap
20% non-owner-occupied parcels
Savannah owner-occupied
Must be primary residence
Tybee R-1/R-1-B/R-2
No new short-term rentals

Summary

Unincorporated Chatham County does not require a short-term rental to be the owner's primary residence, but only property owners (not renters) may hold a license. The City of Savannah, by contrast, caps non-owner-occupied rentals and requires owner-occupancy for its owner-occupied STVR category.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chatham County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

All applicants must have an ownership interest. Renters of real property are not eligible for short term rental license.

Full Breakdown

Section 16-1304(1)(d) limits licenses to applicants with an ownership interest; there is no owner-occupancy or primary-residence mandate for unincorporated county rentals. Savannah is stricter: in the Downtown and Victorian Historic Districts a 20% cap applies to non-owner-occupied parcels, and its owner-occupied STVR requires that the principal dwelling be the owner's primary and usual place of residence. Tybee Island bars new short-term rentals in its R-1, R-1-B and R-2 residential zones, treating existing ones as non-conforming uses. Check the specific city before assuming an investment rental is allowed.

Violations & Fines

Applying without an ownership interest, or misrepresenting eligibility, is grounds for denial or immediate revocation of the license (§16-1308).

Frequently Asked Questions

Must a Chatham County rental be my primary home?
No. The county has no primary-residence requirement for unincorporated rentals; you only need an ownership interest, not owner-occupancy.
Does Savannah restrict investor rentals?
Yes. Savannah caps non-owner-occupied STVRs at 20% of parcels in its Downtown and Victorian Historic Districts and requires owner-occupied STVRs to be the owner's primary residence.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chatham County

All Chatham County rules

Compare Chatham County to another location·View the Georgia short-term rentals overview

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