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Bakersfield, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit issuer
City engineer
Definition
Any structure intruding on public right-of-way
Appeal window
10 days to city clerk/city manager
Council approval needed
Substantial building encroachments
Max penalty
$300 fine or 90 days jail

Summary

Placing any fixture, a building, fence, hedge, or similar structure, that intrudes into a Bakersfield street, sidewalk, alley, or other public right-of-way requires a permit from the city engineer under § 12.20.020(A). Applicants must describe the encroachment and its duration, agree to indemnify the city, and carry required insurance; the city engineer can grant, condition, or revoke the permit at any time.

It is unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to place, erect or maintain, or to permit the placing, erection, maintenance or existence of any encroachment, as defined in Section 12.20.010, upon, over or under any street, avenue, lane, alley, sidewalk, court, place, public way, property or rights-of-way, now open or dedicated or which may hereafter be opened or dedicated to public use within the city, or upon, over or under any property belonging to the city, without a permit from the city engineer granted as provided in this chapter or, if the encroachment is by a pipeline for conveyance of petroleum products to or from a refining facility, without a license agreement therefor approved by the city council.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 5221, passed July 15, 2026).

Full Breakdown

010 as any permanent or temporary fixture, a building, fence, hedge, or 'any other thing', that intrudes into, upon, over, or under city property or a dedicated public right-of-way. 020(A) makes it unlawful to place or maintain one without a city engineer permit, with a narrow exception for petroleum pipelines, which instead need a city-council-approved license agreement. 020(B), an applicant files with the city engineer's office, describing the encroachment, its proposed location, and how long it will remain, and must agree in writing to indemnify the city and maintain liability insurance for as long as the encroachment exists.

The city engineer investigates whether the encroachment would substantially interfere with public use of the right-of-way or create a hazard, then grants or denies the permit at his or her discretion, for a fixed term or annual renewal, and can impose conditions or revoke the permit at any time. 020(B). 035 adds a further check: the city engineer cannot approve an encroachment permit for a substantial at-, below-, or above-grade portion of a building without city council approval. 030 requires removal after written notice from the city engineer, specifying the removal deadline.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining an encroachment without a valid permit, or failing to remove one after the city engineer's notice, is a misdemeanor under § 12.20.040, punishable by a fine of up to $300, up to ninety days in county jail, or both: with each day the encroachment remains after the removal deadline charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as an encroachment in Bakersfield?
Section 12.20.010 defines it broadly: any permanent or temporary building, appurtenance, fence, hedge, or other thing that intrudes into, upon, over, or under city property or a dedicated street, sidewalk, alley, or public right-of-way, even if it doesn't block public travel.
Who issues encroachment permits and can they be revoked?
The city engineer issues and can revoke encroachment permits at any time under § 12.20.020(B). Permits can run for a fixed term or be renewed annually, and the city engineer may attach conditions serving the public interest.
What happens if I don't remove an unpermitted encroachment?
The city engineer sends written removal notice specifying a deadline under § 12.20.030. Failing to comply is a misdemeanor under § 12.20.040: up to a $300 fine, ninety days in jail, or both, with each additional day treated as a new offense.

Sources & Official References

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