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Pima County, AZ Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit issuer
Pima County engineer
Applies to
Unincorporated Pima County only
Bond
Up to 100% of work cost
Inspection
Required before county acceptance

Summary

Digging, curb work, paving or landscaping in a county right-of-way in unincorporated Pima County requires a written permit from the county engineer first.

City-specific rules exist: Tucson, and Sahuarita have their own encroachment permits rules that differ from Pima County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Any person, contractor, firm, utility company or corporation desiring to dig any hole, drain, trench or ditch in any public street, alley, drainageway or thoroughfare, or remove or change any curb pavement or other constructed improvement now or hereafter existing in Pima County, or construct any paving, irrigation or landscaping or any other improvement, or construct any improvement for flood-control purposes in any public drainageway or drainage easement, shall first obtain written permission from the county engineer of Pima County, specifying that all such work shall be done in the manner specified in this chapter. After finding that the proposed construction does not interfere with the safety of the traveling public or the authorized public use of the right-of-way, and upon finding that the construction does not otherwise interfere with the general health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Pima County, said permission shall be given by the issuance of a permit by the county engineer to any person, contractor, firm, utility company or corporation desiring to do any of the aforementioned work. The county engineer or an authorized representative shall inspect the work for the compliance with this chapter, and conduct a final inspection prior to county acceptance of the work.

B.   For the purposes of this chapter, any person, contractor, firm, utility company or corporation desiring to do said work, even if they hire a contractor

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-64: Contains Supplement, with local legislation through Ordinance 2026-9, passed 7-28-2026, current through 7-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

In unincorporated Pima County, anyone who wants to dig a hole, trench or ditch in a public street, alley or drainageway, change a curb, or install paving, irrigation, landscaping or a flood-control improvement in a county right-of-way or drainage easement must first get written permission from the county engineer. The engineer issues the permit only after finding the work won't interfere with public travel or public health and safety, and inspects the work before the county accepts it. Applicants may also be required to post a performance bond covering 100% of the work's cost.

Violations & Fines

Work done in a county right-of-way without an engineer-issued permit is unauthorized construction; the county engineer can require removal, correction or a stop-work order, and applicants who post a bond risk forfeiture for noncompliant work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to dig in a county road easement in unincorporated Pima County?
Yes. Section 10.44.020 requires written permission from the county engineer before digging, trenching, curb work, paving or landscaping in a county right-of-way or drainage easement.
Does this cover Tucson streets?
No, this only governs unincorporated Pima County right-of-way; Tucson, Marana, Oro Valley, Sahuarita and South Tucson administer their own right-of-way permits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pima County

All Pima County rules

Compare Pima County to another location·View the Arizona sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview

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Encroachment Permits in Cities Across Pima County