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Washington County, UT Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 7-4-3(E)
Regulated activity
Private removal of snow/ice from county roads
Permit required
Current encroachment permit for the activity
Penalty
Class C misdemeanor (§ 7-4-6)
Related fee
$100 administrative fee, § 7-4-3(D)
Enacted by
Ord. 2024-1248, effective 1-16-2024

Summary

Washington County requires a current encroachment permit before anyone privately removes snow or ice from a county roadway, treating unpermitted removal as unlawful activity in the public road or right-of-way. Section 7-4-3(E) layers this permit requirement on top of the county's own snow and ice removal chapter for that specific private activity in the right-of-way.

City-specific rules exist: St. George has its own encroachment permits rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in St. George, check the city-specific page instead.

E. Encroachment of the Public Road or Right of Way. Unless a current encroachment permit is obtained for a specific permitted activity in the public road or right of way, it is unlawful for any private person or entity to remove snow or ice from county roadways.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-17: Code current through: Ord. 2026-1329-O, passed 8-18-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 7-4-3(E) closes out the 'Obstructions; Encroachments' section of Chapter 4, the county's Snow and Ice Removal ordinance (Ord. 2024-1248, effective January 16, 2024). It states plainly that unless a current encroachment permit has been obtained for a specific permitted activity in the public road or right-of-way, it is unlawful for any private person or entity to remove snow or ice from county roadways. In practical terms, a resident, contractor, or homeowners' association cannot send a plow or loader onto a county-owned road to move snow or ice on its own initiative; that is county Public Works' job under section 7-4-1's priority system, and doing it privately without an encroachment permit is itself a code violation.

The permit requirement is separate from, and layered on top of, the general prohibition on obstructing the road with parked vehicles or trash containers found in section 7-4-3(C), and from the private-road duty in section 7-4-2, which never obligates the county to plow private property in the first place. Because Chapter 4 carries a single catch-all penalty provision, section 7-4-6, any violation of the encroachment-permit requirement in section 7-4-3(E), like any other violation of the snow and ice removal chapter, is a class C misdemeanor, independent of whatever removal, impound, or administrative fee liability the same conduct might also trigger under section 7-4-3(D).

Violations & Fines

Removing snow or ice from a county roadway without a current encroachment permit is a class C misdemeanor under section 7-4-6, the chapter's catch-all penalty. If a permitless removal effort obstructs county equipment or damages county property, the person or entity is also liable for those repair costs, and the county can bill removal and impound expenses, including the $100 administrative fee set out in section 7-4-3(D).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a homeowner or HOA plow a county road themselves in Washington County?
Not without a permit. Section 7-4-3(E) makes it unlawful for any private person or entity to remove snow or ice from county roadways unless a current encroachment permit has been obtained for that specific activity in the public road or right-of-way. Without a permit, the private plowing itself is a violation of the snow and ice removal chapter.
What's the penalty for removing snow from a county road without an encroachment permit?
It's a class C misdemeanor under section 7-4-6, the general penalty clause for the entire snow and ice removal chapter. If the unpermitted work damages county equipment or blocks official plows, the person responsible is also liable for those repair and removal costs.
Does this permit rule apply to plowing my own driveway or private road?
No. Section 7-4-3(E) is aimed at removal of snow or ice from county roadways, not private property. Under section 7-4-2, clearing a private road is already the job of the abutting owners or their property owners' association, and the county doesn't plow private roads at all.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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