Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Santa Clara County, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit authority
County Roads and Airports Director
Applies to
Unincorporated Santa Clara County only
Covers
Driveways, excavation, tree work, encroachments
Enforcement
Summary removal or County Counsel injunction

Summary

Placing, altering, or excavating in a County right-of-way in unincorporated Santa Clara County requires a written encroachment permit from the Director before work begins.

City-specific rules exist: Santa Clara, Sunnyvale, Mountain View, and San Jose have their own encroachment permits rules that differ from Santa Clara County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

No person shall obstruct or encroach upon a County highway or right-of-way without first obtaining a written permit from the Director. ... A written encroachment permit shall be required for any of the following: (a)Placing, changing, servicing or renewing an encroachment in a County highway.(b)Constructing a driveway for access purposes so as to encroach on a County highway.... (d)Making an opening or excavation for any purpose in a County right-of-way.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

In unincorporated Santa Clara County, no person may obstruct or encroach on a County highway or right-of-way without a written permit from the Director. A permit is required to place, change, service, or renew an encroachment; construct a driveway accessing a County highway; plant, remove, cut, or alter a tree, shrub, plant, or flower within a County highway; or open or excavate a County right-of-way for any purpose. Applications go to the Director of the Roads and Airports Department on County forms, and unpermitted work is treated as a nuisance the County can order removed or abate through legal action.

Violations & Fines

Unpermitted encroachments may be summarily moved, removed, covered, or towed by the Director, and County Counsel can sue to enjoin or abate the violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a driveway in unincorporated Santa Clara County?
Yes. Constructing a driveway that accesses a County highway requires a written encroachment permit from the Director under Sec. B17-29 before any work begins.
What happens if I encroach on County right-of-way without a permit?
The Director can summarily move, remove, cover, or tow the unpermitted encroachment, and County Counsel may sue to enjoin or abate the violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clara County

All Santa Clara County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara County to another location·View the California sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview

Get notified when Encroachment Permits in Santa Clara County, CA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Encroachment Permits in Cities Across Santa Clara County