DeKalb County, GA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Director of Public Works
- Utility work covered
- Pipes, mains, cables, wires, poles, towers, signals
- Surface work covered
- Driveways, sidewalks, curbing, bike lanes, trails, drainage, landscaping
- Timing
- Permit required before work starts
- Area
- County public roads only
Summary
Before any driveway, sidewalk, curbing, or utility work touches a DeKalb County road right-of-way, DeKalb County Code § 23-87(a) requires an encroachment permit issued in advance by the director of public works. Doing the work without one is unlawful.
It shall be unlawful for any person to perform the work listed in subsections (1) and (2) below without the prior issuance of an encroachment permit by the director of public works:(1)Installation, construction, maintenance, renewal, removal, or relocation of pipes, mains, conduits, cables, wires, poles, towers, traffic and other signals, and other equipment, facilities, or appliances of any utility in, on, along, over, or under the county's public roads.(2)Construction, maintenance, relocation, or removal of driveways, sidewalks, curbing, bike lanes, multi-use trails, associated drainage facilities, and landscaping in, on, along, over, or under the county's public roads.
Full Breakdown
Section 23-87(a) covers two categories of work, and both need the permit before anything starts. Subsection (1) reaches utility work: installation, construction, maintenance, renewal, removal, or relocation of pipes, mains, conduits, cables, wires, poles, towers, traffic and other signals, and any other utility equipment, facilities, or appliances. Subsection (2) reaches the surface improvements a property owner is more likely to build: construction, maintenance, relocation, or removal of driveways, sidewalks, curbing, bike lanes, multi-use trails, associated drainage facilities, and landscaping. Two features make the section broad.
First, the covered locations are "in, on, along, over, or under" the county's public roads, so overhead wires and buried pipes need the permit just as surely as a new driveway apron does. Second, the verbs go beyond building: maintaining, relocating, or removing an existing driveway or sidewalk is listed alongside constructing a new one, so tearing out old curbing requires the same permit as pouring it. The permit comes from the director of public works, and the section applies to county public roads outside city limits.
Violations & Fines
Doing the listed work without a permit is unlawful under section 23-87(a). The director of public works can deny, suspend, or revoke a permit for noncompliance, and violations are enforced under section 23-89's general penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to build a sidewalk or driveway along a DeKalb County road?
Does the permit requirement cover utility work?
What about removing or relocating an existing driveway?
Is landscaping in the right-of-way covered?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in DeKalb County
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