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Jessamine County, KY Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Who approves
Jessamine County Fiscal Court, before work starts
Covered work
Crossing, cutting or excavation of county roads and right-of-way
Emergency exception
County Judge/Executive, only as the emergency requires
Work standard
Kentucky Department of Transportation methods or Fiscal Court method
Security
Surety bond as the Fiscal Court requires
Fine
Not to exceed $500

Summary

In unincorporated Jessamine County, Kentucky, no crossing, cutting or excavation affecting the county road system and right-of-way can be made without the prior permission of the Fiscal Court. Only a health-and-safety emergency lets the County Judge/Executive authorize work on the spot, and a violation carries a fine not to exceed $500.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jessamine County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No crossing, cutting or excavation affecting the county road system and right-of-way shall be made without the prior permission of the Fiscal Court except in the event of an emergency affecting the health and safety of the general public, in which case the County Judge/Executive shall be authorized to permit only such crossing, cutting or excavation as the emergency requires, with the crossing to conform to the methods as adopted by the Kentucky Department of Transportation and attached to the ordinance establishing this section, which attachment is adopted by reference herein as if copied in length, or any other method specifically approved by the Fiscal Court; and that any utility or other agency or person shall be subject to the condition that it must remove at any time, at expense of the agency, the utility property located in the right-of-way using the road right-of-way with a surety bond as the Fiscal Court may require in light of the type of construction requested. ... (B) Any violation or failure to comply with § 94.02 shall make the violator subject to a fine not to exceed $500.

Full Breakdown

Section 94.02 of the Jessamine County Code is the county's right-of-way encroachment control. It bars any crossing, cutting or excavation affecting the county road system and right-of-way unless the Jessamine County Fiscal Court has given prior permission. The approval comes from the Fiscal Court as a body, not from a staff counter, so work waits for the Fiscal Court's action.

There is one exception. In an emergency affecting the health and safety of the general public, the County Judge/Executive is authorized to permit only such crossing, cutting or excavation as the emergency requires. The emergency authority is limited to what the emergency demands and does not stretch to the whole project.

The section also controls how the work is done. A crossing must conform to the methods adopted by the Kentucky Department of Transportation, which are attached to the establishing ordinance and adopted by reference, or to any other method specifically approved by the Fiscal Court.

Utilities and other agencies carry a continuing obligation. Any utility, agency or person using the road right-of-way is subject to the condition that it must remove its utility property located in the right-of-way at any time, at the agency's own expense. The Fiscal Court can also require a surety bond in light of the type of construction requested, so the bond depends on the work proposed.

Penalties sit in § 94.99. Under division (B), any violation or failure to comply with § 94.02 makes the violator subject to a fine not to exceed $500. Division (A) sends any chapter violation with no stated penalty to § 10.99. Separately, § 94.01 keeps the Fiscal Court from accepting a new subdivision road as a county or private road unless the right-of-way is dedicated in fee simple and the road meets § 153.062 of the subdivision regulations.

Violations & Fines

Any violation or failure to comply with § 94.02 makes the violator subject to a fine not to exceed $500 under § 94.99(B). A utility or agency that leaves its property in the right-of-way must also remove it at its own expense whenever the Fiscal Court requires, and the Fiscal Court can condition approval on a surety bond sized to the type of construction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who gives permission to dig in a Jessamine County road right-of-way?
The Jessamine County Fiscal Court. Section 94.02 requires its prior permission for any crossing, cutting or excavation affecting the county road system and right-of-way. The only exception is an emergency affecting public health and safety, where the County Judge/Executive can permit only the work the emergency requires.
Does the Fiscal Court require a bond?
It can. The section makes any utility, agency or person using the right-of-way subject to a surety bond as the Fiscal Court may require in light of the type of construction requested. The same condition requires the user to remove its utility property from the right-of-way at any time, at its own expense.
What construction method must a road crossing follow?
The crossing must conform to the methods adopted by the Kentucky Department of Transportation and attached to the ordinance establishing § 94.02, which the section adopts by reference. A different method works only if the Fiscal Court has specifically approved it.
What is the penalty for digging without permission?
Section 94.99(B) makes the violator subject to a fine not to exceed $500 for any violation or failure to comply with § 94.02. The fine is in addition to the duty to remove utility property from the right-of-way at the agency's expense when the Fiscal Court requires it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jessamine County

All Jessamine County rules

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