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St. Tammany Parish, LA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approval needed for
Landscaping, signs, structures, access, utilities
Reviewing departments
Public works or engineering, by use type
Access application
Written request, site plan, ownership info
Applicant liability
Hold-harmless agreement, insurance required
Default penalty
$300-$500 fine under § 1-9

Summary

Placing landscaping, signs, recreational structures, drainage or utilities in a St. Tammany Parish right-of-way, or opening an access point onto a parish road, requires prior approval of the parish governing authority or the department authorized to grant it under section 35-26.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Tammany Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 35-26. - Use of parish right-of-way. Use of parish right-of-way for any purpose, including, but not limited to, the following, requires prior approval of the parish governing authority or permission of the appropriate department as authorized by the governing authority: (1)Department of public works:a.Placement of landscaping.b.Placement of recreational structures, permanent or mobile.c.Placement of sign.d.Use of road/streets for parades or other organized activity.(2)Department of engineering:a.Placement of subsurface drainage in excess of 50.b.Gaining access to property.c.Placement of utilities (see section 35-13).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 35-26 requires prior approval of the parish governing authority, or permission from the appropriate authorized department, before anyone uses a parish right-of-way for any purpose. The section lists specific examples split by reviewing department: the department of public works approves placement of landscaping, permanent or mobile recreational structures, signs, and use of roads or streets for parades or other organized activity; the department of engineering approves subsurface drainage installations exceeding 50 (feet), gaining access to property, and placement of utilities under section 35-13. For anyone seeking to open a right-of-way access point to reach their property, section 35-27 lays out the application and conditions in detail.

The written application must include the purpose of the request, ownership information, right-of-way dedication status, any wetland determination or Corps of Engineers permits, and a site plan showing the proposed structure's relationship to the property and to the right-of-way. The parish may condition approval on requiring additional right-of-way dedication where existing widths fall short of Chapter 900 standards, a hold-harmless agreement, a binding maintenance obligation on the applicant until the parish accepts the access into its road maintenance system, and reimbursement of all parish expenses for improvements, utility relocation, engineering review, permits and damage.

A parish engineer must review and approve the road design and drainage plan, prepared by a state-licensed engineer, and the applicant must carry a liability insurance policy naming the parish as an insured party. Where central water and sewerage lines run within 1,000 feet along the right-of-way, an application to open or extend an unopened right-of-way must include provisions for concurrently installing central water and community sewerage service to the property.

Violations & Fines

Section 35-26 itself carries no separate fine, so using or encroaching on a parish right-of-way without the required prior approval falls to the Code's general misdemeanor penalty under section 1-9: a fine of $300.00 to $500.00, up to 30 days in the parish jail, or both, with each day the unauthorized use continues charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to put a sign or landscaping in the parish right-of-way?
Yes. Section 35-26 requires prior approval of the parish governing authority, or the appropriate department, before landscaping, signs, or recreational structures are placed in a parish right-of-way. The department of public works handles these approvals.
What does St. Tammany Parish require to open a new driveway access onto a parish road?
Section 35-27 requires a written application describing the purpose, ownership, and wetland status of the property, plus a site plan, and the parish engineer must review and approve a road design and drainage plan prepared by a licensed engineer before granting access.
What happens if I build in the right-of-way without approval?
Section 35-26 does not set its own fine, so an unapproved use of the right-of-way is punished under the Code's general penalty, section 1-9: a misdemeanor with a $300.00 to $500.00 fine, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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