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Marin County, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Marin County Code § 13.12.010
Fee schedule section
§ 3.48.020, eff. May 16, 1991
Application fee
$65
Annual permit fee
$425
Vending encroachment fee
$300
Unpermitted work penalty
Fine up to $500 or 6 months jail
Late-start fee penalty
Permit fees doubled

Summary

Building a driveway apron, retaining wall, fence, utility line or any other private improvement into a county road right-of-way in unincorporated Marin requires an encroachment permit from the Department of Public Works under Marin County Code § 13.12.010. Fees run from a $65 application up to a $425 annual permit, and doing the work first doubles them.

City-specific rules exist: San Rafael has its own encroachment permits rules that differ from Marin County's county-level regulations. If you live in San Rafael, check the city-specific page instead.

Encroachment permits for work within, upon or beneath the roads of the county and roads within a permanent road division shall be required and issued in accordance with Division 2, Chapter 5.5 (Sections 1450 et seq.) of the California Streets and Highways Code and the provisions of this chapter. The term "work" as hereinabove used is construed to include, in addition to normal or usual meanings of the word, the business or trade of selling, hawking, or peddling, of any merchandise, article, or item whatsoever within the right-of-way of any county maintained road.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 2026 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

12 itself. The chapter defines "work" broadly enough to reach not just excavation and construction but also selling, hawking or peddling merchandise within a county road right-of-way. 020). 020 sets the schedule, effective May 16, 1991: $65 to apply, a $70 minimum inspection fee, $35 for recordation, $425 for an annual encroachment permit, and $300 for a vending encroachment. Inspection fees are waived for another government entity or a CPUC-regulated utility, and the application fee can be waived for a volunteer group performing a community service.

020 doubles the permit fees to cover the extra inspection burden. 035) before granting a permit. 090 governmental-entity class can otherwise be revoked on five days' notice.

Violations & Fines

Doing encroachment work without a permit is a misdemeanor under Marin County Code § 13.12.110, punishable by a fine of up to $500, up to six months in county jail, or both. Each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense. Starting work before securing a permit also doubles the permit fees under § 13.12.020 to cover the extra inspection cost, on top of any criminal penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to encroach on a county road right-of-way in unincorporated Marin?
Yes. Marin County Code § 13.12.010 requires an encroachment permit from the Department of Public Works for any work within, upon or beneath a county road or a road within a permanent road division, before construction begins.
How much does a Marin County encroachment permit cost?
Under § 3.48.020, the application fee is $65, the minimum inspection fee is $70, recordation is $35, an annual permit is $425, and a vending encroachment permit is $300, effective since May 16, 1991.
What happens if I build an encroachment before getting a permit?
Section 13.12.020 doubles the permit fees to cover the extra inspection work, and § 13.12.110 makes unpermitted encroachment work a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine, up to six months in county jail, or both, with each day counted as a separate offense.
Can Marin County make me remove an encroachment later?
Yes. Under § 13.12.040, if a future road improvement requires relocating or removing the encroachment, the county road commissioner serves written demand and the permittee must relocate or remove it at their own expense within the time specified.

Sources & Official References

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