Nassau County, FL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Nassau County Code Article II, Rights-of-Way Usage (§§ 25-31 through 25-37), covers any county right-of-way in the incorporated or unincorporated areas of the county and its appendages. Section 25-32 makes any above-ground or underground utilization of a right-of-way unlawful without a permit from the engineering services director or a designee. Section 25-33 flatly bars permits for commercial use, such as selling or displaying merchandise or servicing vehicles (except emergency roadside service), and for recreational use such as camping, sleeping, or anything that obstructs traffic or creates a safety problem.

Section 25-34 lists what can be permitted: special-event parking, driveway or drainage structure installation, above- or below-grade utility lines, water and sewer lines, and roadway improvements. Section 25-35 sets the timelines: special-event parking applications go in at least forty-five days ahead, construction-activity permits (utility installation, driveway connections, sidewalks, drainage alterations) at least two weeks ahead, and utility-line permits at least thirty days ahead; utility-line permits are issued as a license requiring the licensee to repair any road damage and to move lines at its own expense if the county later widens or rebuilds the road.

Fees are set by separate board resolution on the engineering services director's recommendation. A denied applicant may appeal to the board of county commissioners within thirty days under § 25-36, filing the appeal with the clerk of the court.