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Nassau County, FL Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

CN district
Vet clinics permitted if animals stay indoors, soundproofed
CJ district
Same permitted-use rule as CN, section 26.01(A)(5)
OR district
Conditional use, needs Planning and Zoning Board approval
OR setback
200 feet from any neighboring residence
Enforcement
Code enforcement officer issues written notice first

Summary

In unincorporated Nassau County, a veterinary hospital or animal clinic is a permitted use in the Commercial, Neighborhood (CN) zoning district, so long as animals stay inside a completely enclosed, soundproofed building. On land zoned Open Rural (OR), the same clinic needs conditional-use approval and a 200-foot setback from any neighbor's house.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Nassau County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(C)Medical and dental offices and clinics; animal hospitals or veterinary clinics, provided that no animals are permitted to be kept except in a completely enclosed and soundproofed structure. ... (E)Animal hospital, veterinary clinic, agricultural, animal and environmental science and research and educational center, animal boarding place, fur farm, dog kennel, provided no structure for the housing of animals shall be located within two hundred (200) feet of any residence of different ownership.

Full Breakdown

Nassau County's Land Development Code treats a veterinary clinic differently depending on the underlying zoning district. 01(C) lists 'animal hospitals or veterinary clinics' among the permitted uses in the Commercial, Neighborhood (CN) district, alongside medical and dental offices, on the condition that no animals are kept anywhere but inside a completely enclosed and soundproofed structure. 01(A)(5). 03(E) lists 'animal hospital, veterinary clinic' together with animal boarding places, fur farms and dog kennels as conditional uses, but only if no structure housing the animals sits within 200 feet of a residence under different ownership.

A conditional-use application in the OR district goes to the Planning and Zoning Board for review before it can move forward, unlike the CN and CJ districts where the clinic use is by right. The Planning and Economic Opportunity Department checks site plans against the applicable district's use table before a building permit can be issued. Anyone planning a veterinary practice, boarding kennel or animal daycare in unincorporated Nassau County should confirm the parcel's zoning district first, since the soundproofing condition applies in the commercial districts and the 200-foot residential buffer applies in the rural district; the two standards are not interchangeable.

Violations & Fines

Zoning violations in unincorporated Nassau County go through the office of code enforcement under LDC section 4.01. Once the code enforcement officer confirms a veterinary use violates its district's conditions, such as keeping animals outside a soundproofed structure in a CN district, section 4.02 requires written notice identifying the violated section, an order to cease, and the remedial steps needed. If the violation continues, section 4.03 lets the Board of County Commissioners pursue a civil action in circuit court to enjoin the use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a veterinary clinic in a Nassau County Commercial Neighborhood zone?
Yes. Section 15.01(C) of the Land Development Code lists animal hospitals and veterinary clinics as a permitted use in the CN district, along with medical and dental offices. The only condition is that animals cannot be kept anywhere except inside a completely enclosed and soundproofed building, so outdoor kennel runs are not allowed.
What about a rural, Open Rural-zoned property?
A veterinary clinic, animal hospital or boarding kennel is only a conditional use in the OR district under section 22.03(E). That means a public hearing before the Planning and Zoning Board, and any building that houses animals must sit at least 200 feet from a residence owned by someone else.
Do the animals have to stay inside at all times?
In the CN and CJ commercial districts, yes: section 15.01(C) and section 26.01(A)(5) both require animals to be kept in a completely enclosed and soundproofed structure, so no outdoor boarding or exercise yards are permitted for the clinic use as written into either district's use list.
What happens if I violate the zoning conditions?
The code enforcement officer sends written notice under LDC section 4.02, citing the violated section, ordering the use to stop and listing the remedial steps. If the violation is not corrected, section 4.03 authorizes the Board of County Commissioners to sue in circuit court to enjoin the use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nassau County

All Nassau County rules

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