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San Mateo County, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fine for no permit
$350/day, max $10,500
Enforcing official
Director of Public Works
Notice before fines start
Two mailed notices required
Scope
Unincorporated county roads only

Summary

Unincorporated San Mateo County requires a Public Works permit for fences, sidewalks, driveways or landscaping placed in the county right-of-way, and fines unpermitted encroachments $350 a day.

City-specific rules exist: Redwood City has its own encroachment permits rules that differ from San Mateo County's county-level regulations. If you live in Redwood City, check the city-specific page instead.

The Director of Public Works, acting as the County Roads Commissioner, may impose on the owner of the property underlying the County's public right of way, fines for encroachments without permit in the public right of way of equal to $350 per day for each day the unpermitted encroachment remains, such fines to commence on the fifth day following the date of mailing of a second notification to said property owner of the requirement that the encroachment be removed. Said second notification shall be mailed no earlier than 10 days after the date of mailing of the initial notification. The total fine amount shall not exceed $10,500. The Director of Public Works may seek collection of such fines through all lawful means.

(Ord. No. 04680, § 1, 12-10-2013)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 47).

Full Breakdown

The county's permitting and inspection fee schedule lists sidewalks, fences, driveways, drainage work and utility trenching in the public right-of-way as permit types with set fees. If an encroachment goes in without that permit, the Director of Public Works, acting as County Roads Commissioner, can fine the underlying property owner $350 per day the unpermitted encroachment remains, up to $10,500, after two mailed notices to remove it.

Violations & Fines

$350 per day fine for an unpermitted encroachment in the public right-of-way, capped at $10,500, starting the fifth day after a second mailed notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to put a fence in the county right-of-way?
Yes: the county's fee schedule lists fences, barriers and landscaping in the right-of-way as a $273 permit type under Code § 2.54.010.
What happens if I encroach without a permit?
The Director of Public Works can fine the property owner $350 a day, up to $10,500, after two mailed notices to remove the encroachment, per Code § 2.54.020.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Mateo County

All San Mateo County rules

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