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St. Martin Parish, LA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
Any bridge, driveway or culvert-type crossing over a road ditch
Where filed
With the parish designee
Application contents
Owner's name, plus type and dimensions of the structure
Approval test
Will not unduly interfere with, retard and obstruct drainage
Parish-built entrance width
Not in excess of 24 feet (Sec. 32-7)
Penalty under Sec. 1-7
Fine up to $500.00, up to 30 days in jail, or both

Summary

In unincorporated St. Martin Parish, Sec. 32-2 requires a parish permit before anyone builds a bridge, driveway or culvert-type crossing in, over or upon a road drainage channel, ditch or roadside ditch. The parish designee approves or disapproves the application on whether the structure will unduly interfere with, retard and obstruct drainage.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Martin Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person to construct or cause to be constructed and located any bridge, driveway or culvert-type crossing in, over or upon any road drainage channel, ditch or roadside ditch, forming a part of the parish-wide drainage and road systems without a permit from the parish.(b)A person desiring such a permit shall file an application with the parish designee, said application to contain the name of the person owning said structure and the type and dimensions thereof.(c)The parish designee, upon receipt of such an application, shall forthwith investigate and consider same and shall either approve or disapprove the permit on the basis of a determination that the structure or facility applied for will not unduly interfere with, retard and obstruct such drainage channels.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 32 of the St. Martin Parish Code treats private use of the road edge as a drainage question. Sec. 32-2(a) makes it unlawful to construct or locate any bridge, driveway or culvert-type crossing in, over or upon any road drainage channel, ditch or roadside ditch that forms part of the parish-wide drainage and road systems without a permit from the parish. A driveway that crosses a roadside ditch therefore needs the permit before work starts.

The application goes to the parish designee under Sec. 32-2(b) and must contain the name of the person owning the structure and the type and dimensions of the structure. The section prints no application fee and no form number. Under Sec. 32-2(c) the designee investigates and considers the application forthwith and either approves or disapproves it on one determination: that the structure or facility applied for will not unduly interfere with, retard and obstruct the drainage channels. The section prints no appeal procedure.

Sec. 32-7 covers the other half of a driveway entrance. Upon the request of property owners, the parish will construct one entrance to a parish road, provided the owners furnish the proper size pipe. The parish furnishes sufficient dirt to cover the culverts for an entrance with a width not in excess of 24 feet. An owner who wants a wider entrance gets the pipes installed by the parish, but the parish will not cover beyond the 24-foot width. The printed history for Sec. 32-7 cites a resolution dated 11-9-1976 rather than an ordinance. Sec. 32-1 separately bars trees, shrubs, structures or anything else from extending onto parish road rights-of-way in a way that endangers or inconveniences orderly public passage. Chapter 32 contains no sidewalk encroachment permit; the permit described here is for ditch crossings.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 32-2 prints no penalty of its own, so the general penalty in Sec. 1-7 applies to building a ditch crossing without a permit: a fine not exceeding $500.00 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 30 days, or both, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to put a driveway over a roadside ditch?
Yes. Sec. 32-2(a) makes it unlawful to construct a driveway or culvert-type crossing in, over or upon a roadside ditch forming part of the parish drainage and road systems without a parish permit. The application goes to the parish designee and states the owner's name and the type and dimensions of the structure.
On what basis does the parish approve or deny the permit?
Sec. 32-2(c) names one test: whether the structure or facility applied for will not unduly interfere with, retard and obstruct the drainage channels. The designee investigates and considers the application forthwith after receiving it, then approves or disapproves on that determination.
Who pays for the culvert pipe at a new entrance?
Under Sec. 32-7, the parish constructs one entrance to a parish road on request, but the property owners furnish the proper size pipe. The parish furnishes sufficient dirt to cover the culverts for an entrance not wider than 24 feet. For a wider entrance the parish installs the pipes and does not cover beyond 24 feet.
Does Chapter 32 have a sidewalk permit?
No. Chapter 32 does not use the word sidewalk. Its permit in Sec. 32-2 is for bridges, driveways and culvert-type crossings over road drainage channels and ditches in unincorporated St. Martin Parish. Sec. 32-1 separately addresses anything extending onto a parish road right-of-way.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Martin Parish

All St. Martin Parish rules

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