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Miami-Dade County, FL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Scope
Unincorporated Miami-Dade County (UMSA) only
Permit required
Yes, from Public Works Department
Enforcement
Chapter 8CC code enforcement
Exemptions
Federal/state project agencies; existing trees, traffic buttons
Citation
Miami-Dade County Code § 2-103.16

Summary

In unincorporated Miami-Dade County (UMSA), placing any article in the public right-of-way, including sidewalks, requires a Public Works Department permit, with violations enforced as civil code violations under Chapter 8CC.

City-specific rules exist: Coral Gables, Hialeah, Miami Beach, Homestead, Miami, and Doral have their own obstruction rules rules that differ from Miami-Dade County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Unless otherwise authorized by law, no person, corporation, partnership, association or other legal entity shall place any article in the public right-of-way without first having obtained a permit from the Public Works Department; provided, however, the United States, federal agencies and their contractors, the State of Florida and State agencies, in the execution of federal or State projects are exempted from the provisions of this section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).

Full Breakdown

Miami-Dade County Code Section 2-103.16 bars anyone from placing an article, defined to include storage bins, trees and other personal property, but not newsracks or temporarily parked vehicles, in the public right-of-way within unincorporated Miami-Dade County (UMSA) without a Public Works Department permit. The Department sets placement standards covering pedestrian and driving safety, hurricane-condition safety, and access to poles, hydrants and transit stops. Federal and state agencies executing government projects are exempt. Owners of trees and existing precast concrete traffic buttons already in place are grandfathered without a permit; owners of other pre-existing articles had 90 days to apply. The Director of Public Works has authority to order removal of any noncompliant article, with enforcement under Chapter 8CC.

Violations & Fines

Placing an unpermitted article in the county right-of-way is a civil code violation under Chapter 8CC, enforced by Public Works with removal of the article at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply inside the City of Miami or Miami Beach?
No. Section 2-103.16 defines the public right-of-way it covers as unincorporated Miami-Dade County (UMSA) only; each of the 34 municipalities has its own code governing right-of-way obstructions.
What counts as an obstructing article?
Any personal property placed in the right-of-way, including storage bins and trees, except newsracks (permitted separately under Section 2-103.17) and vehicles temporarily parked there.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami-Dade County

All Miami-Dade County rules

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Obstruction Rules in Cities Across Miami-Dade County