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Bloomington, IL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner share
50% of improvement cost
City share
50% of improvement cost
Waiver authority
City Manager, 3-part test
Applications
Filed with Public Works Dept.
Governing article
Ch. 38, Art. X

Summary

In the City of Bloomington, sidewalk repair, reconstruction and new construction abutting non-commercial, non-industrial property is funded through a special assessment: the abutting owner pays half the cost and the City pays the other half under City Code Article X.

In addition to any other manner authorized by law or by ordinance, sidewalk improvements abutting other than commercial or industrial properties may be made by special assessment of abutting properties as provided in this article. For purposes of this article, the term "sidewalk improvements" includes new construction, reconstruction and repair of sidewalks. ... A special assessment is hereby made of all other than commercial or industrial properties abutting sidewalk improvements made pursuant to this article. Except as provided in Subsection B of this section, said assessment shall be in the amount of 50% of the cost of the improvement. The remaining 50% of the cost of said improvement shall be paid by the City of Bloomington as provided for herein.

Full Breakdown

City Code § 38-1001 authorizes sidewalk improvements, including repair and reconstruction, abutting other than commercial or industrial properties by special assessment of the abutting property under Article X of Chapter 38. Section 38-1002 sets that assessment at 50% of the cost of the improvement, with the City of Bloomington paying the remaining 50%. The City Manager may waive the owner's share only if all three conditions in § 38-1002B are met: the repair is necessitated by tree root growth that has caused or will aggravate the sidewalk's deteriorated condition, the deteriorated sidewalk poses a hazard to pedestrians, and failure to waive the assessment would cause serious financial hardship to the owner.

Section 38-1003 limits improvements to what is appropriated each fiscal year and excludes property being developed under Chapter 24 (Subdivision Regulations) or Chapter 44, § 44-204. Under § 38-1004, an owner who wants sidewalk work done applies to the Public Works Department, and the application must be accompanied by a check for 50% of the estimated cost, except where the tree-hazard-hardship waiver in § 38-1002B applies. Applications are processed in chronological order. Section 38-1005 caps improvements made in any fiscal year at whichever is lesser: the improvements requested or the appropriations available for that year, and unfunded applications carry over to the next fiscal year with chronological priority.

This puts the practical repair burden on the abutting owner through the 50% assessment share rather than a flat maintenance duty, and channels disputes over cost-sharing through the City Manager's waiver findings rather than an automatic exemption.

Violations & Fines

The article does not set a separate fine schedule of its own; unpaid special assessment charges are collected as a lien-backed municipal charge against the property under the general assessment process referenced in § 38-1001, and improvements simply will not proceed until the owner's 50% payment is received under § 38-1004, except where the City Manager grants the tree-hazard-hardship waiver in § 38-1002B.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays to repair a cracked sidewalk in Bloomington?
The abutting property owner pays 50% of the cost under City Code § 38-1002, with the City of Bloomington paying the other 50%, unless the City Manager waives the owner's share under the tree-root, pedestrian-hazard and financial-hardship test in § 38-1002B.
How does an owner request a sidewalk repair?
The owner applies to the Public Works Department on the Department's forms under § 38-1004 and, except where the § 38-1002B waiver applies, must include a check for 50% of the estimated cost. Applications are processed in the order received.
Does this apply to commercial property?
No. Section 38-1002 limits the special assessment to property used principally for other than commercial or industrial purposes, and § 38-1003 excludes property being developed under Chapter 24 or Chapter 44, § 44-204.

Sources & Official References

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