Bloomington, IL Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 44-1011, Zoning Code
- Base limit
- 4 chickens, lots up to 1 acre
- Larger lots
- +1 chicken per half acre over 1 acre
- Prohibited
- Roosters, slaughtering chickens
- Setback
- 10 feet, enclosure not in front/side yard
- Permit
- Accessory-use permit, § 44-1716, annual
Summary
In the City of Bloomington, Zoning Code Section 44-1011 permits up to four chickens as an accessory use on lots one acre or smaller with a home, preschool, or school, plus one more chicken per half acre beyond that. Roosters and slaughtering chickens are banned, and every chicken-keeping use needs an accessory-use permit.
On lots less than or equal to one acre with a primary use of a single-family or two-family dwelling, or primary use of 1) preschools, 2) private and public schools, and 3) boarding schools, the keeping of up to four chickens may be permitted as an accessory use and shall comply with Chapter 8 and Chapter 22 of the Bloomington Code, 1960, as amended. ... Neither the keeping of roosters nor the keeping of chickens for slaughter shall be permitted. ... Enclosures are not permitted in any front or side yard and shall be set back a minimum distance of 10 feet from all property lines.
Full Breakdown
Section 44-1011 of the Bloomington Zoning Code allows keeping chickens as an accessory use on lots whose primary use is a single-family or two-family dwelling, or a preschool, private or public school, or boarding school. Lots of one acre or less may keep up to four chickens; lots larger than one acre may keep four chickens plus one additional chicken for every half acre beyond the first acre. Keeping roosters is prohibited outright, as is keeping chickens for slaughter, and any chicken-keeping use must also comply with Chapter 8, Animals and Fowl, and Chapter 22, Health and Sanitation, of the Bloomington City Code.
Chickens must be kept in a covered enclosure, or a fenced enclosure, at all times; a standard privacy fence around the yard does not satisfy this requirement on its own. Enclosures cannot sit in a front or side yard and must be set back at least 10 feet from every property line. Feed and other materials that could attract pests or become infested must be protected and properly stored. Every chicken-keeping use is also subject to the general accessory-use permitting requirements of Section 44-1716: the property owner must apply to the Development Services Department, pay the filing fee set in the City's Schedule of Fees, submit a site sketch showing setbacks, and register annually once the permit issues. The City must approve or deny a complete application within 30 days, and a denial can be appealed under Section 44-1712.
Violations & Fines
Keeping more chickens than Section 44-1011 allows for the lot's size, keeping a rooster, slaughtering chickens on the property, housing chickens outside a covered or fenced enclosure, placing that enclosure closer than 10 feet to a property line or in a front or side yard, or keeping chickens without the Section 44-1716 accessory-use permit, is a zoning violation enforceable through the complaint and penalty process in Section 44-1715.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many chickens can I keep at my Bloomington home?
Can I keep a rooster in Bloomington?
Do I need a permit to keep backyard chickens in Bloomington?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bloomington
How Bloomington compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Bloomington to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview
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