West Des Moines, IA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)
Key Facts
- Who must maintain
- Abutting property owner
- Standard required
- Safe and hazard-free condition
- Notice method
- Certified mail to owner of record
- If owner fails to act
- City repairs and assesses cost
- Cost collection
- Same manner as a property tax
Summary
In West Des Moines, the abutting property owner, not the City, is responsible for maintaining any public sidewalk outside the lot line and inside the curb line in a safe, hazard-free condition under City Code section 7-1-6. If the owner fails to repair a defective sidewalk after certified-mail notice, the City can do the work itself and assess the cost against the property.
7-1-6: MAINTENANCE OF PARKING TERRACE AND SIDEWALKS: ... ... C. Responsibility For Sidewalk Maintenance: It shall be the responsibility of the abutting property owners to maintain in a safe and hazard free condition any sidewalk outside the lot and property lines and inside the curb lines or travelled portion of the public street. ... ... E. City May Order Repairs: If the abutting property owner does not maintain sidewalks as required, the city may serve notice on such owner, by certified mail to the abutting property owner as shown by the records maintained by the county, requiring the abutting property owner to repair, replace or reconstruct the affected sidewalks within a reasonable time. ... If such action is not completed by the abutting property owner within the time stated in the certified mail notice, the city may perform the required action and assess the costs against the abutting property for collection in the same manner as a property tax.
Full Breakdown
Section 7-1-6 assigns two related duties to the abutting property owner: subsection A makes the owner responsible for maintaining the parking terrace, the strip of publicly owned land between the property line and the curb, though the owner is not required to remove diseased trees or dead wood there. Subsection C then makes the owner responsible for keeping the adjoining sidewalk itself, the portion between the lot line and the curb or traveled roadway, in a safe and hazard-free condition. When an owner fails to maintain a sidewalk as required, subsection D lets the City notify the owner in writing if the City is sued over an injury allegedly caused by the defect, potentially making the owner liable for any judgment against the City.
Separately, subsection E lets the City serve notice by certified mail requiring the owner to repair, replace, or reconstruct the sidewalk within a reasonable time; if certified mail is unclaimed or returned, the City may follow up by regular mail to the address of record. If the owner still does not act within the time stated in the notice, the City can perform the repair itself and assess the actual cost against the property for collection in the same manner as a property tax, following the same assessment procedure used for snow and ice removal costs under section 7-1-5.
Violations & Fines
Failing to keep an abutting public sidewalk in a safe, hazard-free condition, and then failing to repair, replace, or reconstruct it within the time given in the City's certified-mail notice under section 7-1-6, lets the City perform the repair itself and assess the actual cost against the property for collection like a property tax; an owner who lets a known defect persist can also be named in any personal-injury claim brought against the City over that sidewalk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is responsible for fixing a cracked sidewalk in front of my house in West Des Moines?
What happens if I don't repair a defective sidewalk after the City notifies me?
Can I be held liable if someone is hurt on the sidewalk in front of my property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West Des Moines
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