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Prince William County, VA Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approval required
SUP or rezoning/proffer amendment
By-right option
None, in any zoning district
Minimum message duration
5 seconds per message
Prohibited backgrounds
White, off-white, or yellow
Nighttime dimming
Automatic via photo cell at sunset
Malfunction safeguard
Must revert to black screen

Summary

Prince William County allows electronic message board signs only with a Special Use Permit or rezoning/proffer amendment approved by the Board of County Supervisors, never by right in any district. Approved displays must show only static messages, hold each one for at least five seconds, and automatically dim at sunset using a built-in photo cell.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince William County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

6.Electronic message boards. Electronic message board signs may be permitted in any zoning district subject to the approval of a special use permit or rezoning/proffer amendment by the Board of County Supervisors. When permitted, electronic message board signs shall meet the following standards:(a)Electronic message board display shall only be permitted as part of a freestanding sign.(b)Any message display shall contain static messages only, changed only through subtle transitions that do not have the appearance of moving, scrolling, or travelling text or images.(c)Each message shall be displayed for a minimum of five (5) seconds between transitions.(d)The electronic message board sign shall contain a default mechanism that shall cause the sign to revert immediately to a black screen if the sign malfunctions.(e)The background of the sign face of the electronic display shall not be white, off-white, or yellow.(f)The electronic display shall include a photo cell to control brightness and shall automatically dim at sunset.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 46 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Digital and electronic billboard-style signage is governed by Sec. 27(6), part of the county's Division 2 sign regulations rebuilt in full by Ord. No. 19-68 in December 2019. Unlike most sign types in the ordinance, electronic message boards are not tied to a particular zoning district's by-right or special-use list; instead, the code requires a Special Use Permit or a rezoning/proffer amendment approved by the Board of County Supervisors before one can be installed in any zoning district in the county. Once approved, the display itself is tightly constrained: it may only be part of a freestanding sign, never a facade sign, and its message content is restricted to static images or text changed through subtle transitions that do not look like moving, scrolling, or traveling text.

Each message must stay on screen for a minimum of five seconds before the next transition. The code also targets malfunctions and nighttime glare directly: every electronic message board must contain a default mechanism that reverts the display to a black screen if it malfunctions, its background may not be white, off-white or yellow, and it must include a photo cell that automatically dims the display's brightness at sunset. These standards sit alongside the general prohibition, in Sec. 24, on signs that flash, scroll, rotate or otherwise use motion to attract attention, which the electronic message board rule carves an exception into for the permitted static-transition displays only.

Violations & Fines

Installing or operating an electronic message board without the required Special Use Permit or approved proffer, or running one with flashing transitions, scrolling text, or a white or off-white background, is a zoning violation the Zoning Administrator can order corrected under Article X of the Zoning Ordinance. An uncorrected violation is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000.00 under Sec. 32-1000.02, and unrelated infractions are billed as civil penalties starting at $200.00 for a first summons under Sec. 32-1000.03.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install a digital billboard in Prince William County without a permit?
No. Sec. 32-250.27(6) requires a Special Use Permit or a rezoning/proffer amendment approved by the Board of County Supervisors for every electronic message board sign, regardless of zoning district. There is no by-right pathway for this sign type anywhere in the county.
Can an electronic sign in Prince William County scroll or flash?
No. The code allows only static messages changed through subtle transitions that do not appear to move, scroll or travel, and each message must display for at least five seconds. Flashing, scrolling, or animated content violates Sec. 32-250.27(6) and the general motion-sign ban in Sec. 32-250.24.
Do electronic message boards have to dim at night?
Yes. Sec. 32-250.27(6)(f) requires every electronic message board to include a photo cell that automatically dims the display's brightness at sunset, on top of the requirement that the display default to a black screen if it malfunctions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince William County

All Prince William County rules

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