Sign Regulations in Virginia (2026)
75 rules on the books across Virginia, 22 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Political Signs
Rules for posting political campaign signs on your property, including size limits, how early you can put them up, and when they must come down.
Virginia: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsVirginia state law creates a 40-foot prohibited area around polling place entrances on election day where political…
Read full rule →Chesterfield County
Some RestrictionsChesterfield cannot ban political campaign signs on private property if they follow the same rules as temporary…
Read full rule →Henrico County
Some RestrictionsIn Henrico County's residential and agricultural districts, temporary noncommercial signs (including political signs)…
Read full rule →Loudoun County
Some RestrictionsLoudoun County zones political yard signs as Temporary Signs, and the Zoning Ordinance requires a Sign Permit before…
Read full rule →Montgomery County
Some RestrictionsIn Montgomery County outside Blacksburg and Christiansburg, campaign and political signs fall under the countywide…
Read full rule →Albemarle County
Light RestrictionsAlbemarle County treats a yard sign backing a candidate or a ballot question as a temporary noncommercial sign: it…
Read full rule →Frederick County
Light RestrictionsIn Frederick County outside Winchester, Stephens City and Middletown, a temporary sign, the category covering campaign…
Read full rule →Lynchburg
Light RestrictionsLynchburg lets any property owner display political signs promoting a candidate or ballot issue in every zoning…
Read full rule →Norfolk
Light RestrictionsAny sign placed in a Norfolk right-of-way, political or otherwise, technically needs council authorization under §…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Light RestrictionsVirginia Beach treats political signs as content-neutral temporary signs, capped at 16 or 32 square feet total per lot…
Read full rule →Richmond
Few RestrictionsRichmond allows political signs on private property with owner consent. Under Reed v. Town of Gilbert content-neutral…
Read full rule →Suffolk
Few RestrictionsSuffolk regulates political signs as content-neutral temporary yard signs with no permit. In residential districts a…
Read full rule →Garage Sale Signs
Where you can place signs advertising a garage or yard sale, including restrictions on utility poles, medians, and public right-of-way.
Virginia: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsVirginia law prohibits all signs, including garage sale and yard sale notices, placed within the limits of any state…
Read full rule →Chesterfield County
Some RestrictionsFor a sale of three or fewer days in a residential district, Chesterfield allows up to six off-site signs, each no…
Read full rule →Henrico County
Some RestrictionsHenrico County lets a lot post up to two non-illuminated signs, each no larger than 1 square foot or 4 feet tall…
Read full rule →Loudoun County
Some RestrictionsGarage sale signs in unincorporated Loudoun County fall under the Zoning Ordinance's Temporary Sign standard, Section…
Read full rule →Lynchburg
Some RestrictionsLynchburg's Zoning Ordinance limits a yard sale to a single on-site sign of three square feet or less, which must come…
Read full rule →Newport News
Some RestrictionsNewport News requires a $5 chief-of-police permit before any garage, yard or backyard sale, and Section 37-2(c)…
Read full rule →Norfolk
Some RestrictionsNorfolk bans garage-sale signs on streets, sidewalks, or any public right-of-way; only one on-premises sign is allowed…
Read full rule →Suffolk
Some RestrictionsSuffolk treats garage-sale signs as temporary yard signs: no permit needed, up to 8 square feet and 4 feet tall on…
Read full rule →Frederick County
Light RestrictionsIn Frederick County outside Winchester, Stephens City and Middletown, a garage-sale sign counts as a temporary sign…
Read full rule →Holiday Displays
Rules for seasonal decorations, lights, inflatables, and lawn displays, including the sign-permit exemptions most codes give them and any limits on timing, size, or placement.
Roanoke
Some RestrictionsRoanoke caps holiday decorations on city-owned poles, light standards or trees at two weeks, except Thanksgiving…
Read full rule →Albemarle County
Light RestrictionsAlbemarle County exempts holiday decorative lighting from its outdoor lighting standards under Sec. 4.17.6(b), but only…
Read full rule →Hanover County
Light RestrictionsHanover County's Zoning Ordinance lets the Zoning Administrator issue a temporary permit for holiday decorative…
Read full rule →Spotsylvania County
Light RestrictionsSpotsylvania County's outdoor lighting ordinance exempts holiday decorative lighting from its commercial lighting…
Read full rule →Stafford County
Light RestrictionsStafford County's zoning ordinance defines a "holiday display" as a seasonal display marking a religious, national or…
Read full rule →Fairfax County
Few RestrictionsFairfax County's zoning code excludes temporary, seasonal decorations from the definition of a sign entirely, so…
Read full rule →Frederick County
Few RestrictionsIn Frederick County outside Winchester, Stephens City and Middletown, the Zoning Ordinance's outdoor lighting…
Read full rule →Loudoun County
Few RestrictionsLoudoun County exempts temporary seasonal and holiday lighting outright from its outdoor Light and Glare standards, so…
Read full rule →Newport News
Few RestrictionsTemporary holiday decorations that don't carry a commercial message fall entirely outside Newport News's sign code, so…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Few RestrictionsVirginia Beach's outdoor lighting ordinance exempts temporary seasonal lighting outright, so holiday displays skip the…
Read full rule →Digital Billboards
Rules governing digital and electronic billboards, including size limits, brightness and dwell-time standards, and the ongoing legal fight in cities like LA.
Albemarle County
Heavy RestrictionsBillboards are banned outright in every zoning district in Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville…
Read full rule →Alexandria
Heavy RestrictionsAlexandria's Zoning Ordinance bans billboards outright under Sec. 9-203(K): any single panel sign larger than 100…
Read full rule →Spotsylvania County
Heavy RestrictionsSpotsylvania County bans digital and electronic signs that flash, blink or run animated presentations under Sec…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Heavy RestrictionsVirginia Beach's zoning ordinance bans electronic display signs citywide, with narrow exceptions for gas station…
Read full rule →Hampton
Significant RestrictionsHampton bans changeable electronic message signs outright in its FM zoning district (the city-zoned Fort Monroe land)…
Read full rule →Hanover County
Significant RestrictionsHanover County's Zoning Ordinance regulates LED and LCD message panels on 'destination commerce signs' near Interstate…
Read full rule →Loudoun County
Significant RestrictionsLoudoun County bans stand-alone off-premise signs outright under Zoning Ordinance Section 8.03.A.2, so third-party…
Read full rule →Montgomery County
Significant RestrictionsOutside Blacksburg and Christiansburg, Sec 10-45 treats the electronic message sign as its own permanent sign type…
Read full rule →Portsmouth
Significant RestrictionsPortsmouth caps automatic changeable copy and LED signs at 1,500 nits during daylight and 150 nits at all other times…
Read full rule →Prince William County
Significant RestrictionsPrince William County allows electronic message board signs only with a Special Use Permit or rezoning/proffer…
Read full rule →Richmond
Significant RestrictionsDigital and off-premises billboards are banned everywhere in Richmond except the B-3 General Business District, where…
Read full rule →Roanoke County
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke County allows changeable-message tri-vision billboard faces only on existing or replacement off-premises signs…
Read full rule →Stafford County
Significant RestrictionsStafford County's Zoning Ordinance bans electronic message center signs countywide under section 28-122(2)(b), one of…
Read full rule →Fairfax County
Some RestrictionsFairfax County allows one changeable-copy or electronic display sign per lot, capped at 50 percent of the freestanding…
Read full rule →Frederick County
Some RestrictionsIn Frederick County outside Winchester, Stephens City and Middletown, an electronic message sign is allowed in every…
Read full rule →Lynchburg
Some RestrictionsLynchburg allows commercial electronic billboards by right in its I-2 and I-3 industrial districts, and lets an…
Read full rule →Newport News
Some RestrictionsNewport News allows one freestanding electronic display sign per commercial or industrial site, capped at 32 square…
Read full rule →Roanoke
Some RestrictionsRoanoke caps electronic readerboard signs at 40 percent of the total sign area they're attached to, limits them to 25…
Read full rule →Window Signs
Limits on the percentage of window area that may be covered by signs in storefronts, including transparency rules for safety visibility into businesses.
Alexandria
Some RestrictionsAlexandria caps window signage on commercial, mixed-use, and larger multi-unit properties at 20 percent of the glazing…
Read full rule →Fairfax County
Some RestrictionsNonresidential window signs in Fairfax County cannot cover more than 30 percent of a window's total area, and only one…
Read full rule →Loudoun County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Loudoun County, window signs are allowed in addition to wall signs, but only on the first story or…
Read full rule →Lynchburg
Some RestrictionsLynchburg regulates storefront window signs through its Zoning Ordinance rather than a stand-alone sign-area cap: under…
Read full rule →Montgomery County
Some RestrictionsIn Montgomery County outside Blacksburg and Christiansburg, a window sign needs no sign permit as long as it covers no…
Read full rule →Newport News
Some RestrictionsCommercial window signs in Newport News can cover up to 25% of each window opening without a permit, but must sit on…
Read full rule →Richmond
Some RestrictionsRichmond caps window and door signage at 25 percent of the glass. Any window sign or combination of signs whose…
Read full rule →Roanoke
Some RestrictionsRoanoke limits window signage to fifty percent of the glass area it covers under City Code Section 36.2-671(b). Any…
Read full rule →Spotsylvania County
Some RestrictionsShow-window signs in Spotsylvania County's office, commercial and industrial districts do not need a sign permit, but…
Read full rule →Stafford County
Some RestrictionsStafford County's Zoning Ordinance caps opaque window signage at 25 percent of the window area under section…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Some RestrictionsIn Virginia Beach's Town Center core, window signs can't cover more than 10% of a storefront's total window area, and…
Read full rule →Albemarle County
Light RestrictionsWindow signs in Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville don't need a sign permit as long as the total…
Read full rule →Hampton
Light RestrictionsHampton exempts window signs from sign-permit regulation as long as they cover no more than 33% of the window area…
Read full rule →Portsmouth
Light RestrictionsPortsmouth limits window signs on any floor of a building to 20 percent of the window facade area, and bars…
Read full rule →Prince William County
Light RestrictionsPrince William County caps window signs at 25 percent of each window or glass door's area in commercial, office and…
Read full rule →Freeway-Facing Signs
Restrictions on commercial signs visible from freeways, including height, illumination, and outdoor advertising act compliance.
Albemarle County
Significant RestrictionsA sign visible from Interstate 64 or another designated Entrance Corridor street in Albemarle County outside…
Read full rule →Alexandria
Significant RestrictionsAlexandria bans illuminated wall signs taller than 35 feet above grade on any building that faces the George Washington…
Read full rule →Hanover County
Significant RestrictionsHanover County's Zoning Ordinance treats most signs visible from Interstate highways as a special exception rather than…
Read full rule →Montgomery County
Significant RestrictionsIn Montgomery County outside Blacksburg and Christiansburg, a business within a quarter mile of an interstate ramp can…
Read full rule →Portsmouth
Significant RestrictionsWithin 660 feet of any interstate right-of-way in Portsmouth, only official, on-premises and specific…
Read full rule →Roanoke
Significant RestrictionsRoanoke bans new outdoor advertising signs, billboards, within two hundred fifty feet of the right-of-way of I-581 and…
Read full rule →Frederick County
Some RestrictionsIn Frederick County outside Winchester, Stephens City and Middletown, businesses near an interstate interchange can…
Read full rule →Hampton
Some RestrictionsCommercial properties near an interstate interchange in Hampton can add one extra freestanding sign up to 45 feet tall…
Read full rule →Lynchburg
Some RestrictionsA billboard within 300 feet of a limited-access highway's centerline that is readable from the road must sit at least…
Read full rule →Spotsylvania County
Some RestrictionsFreestanding sign height in Spotsylvania County depends on how close the lot sits to an Interstate 95 interchange. Sec…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Some RestrictionsBillboards and other outdoor advertising signs must sit at least 500 feet from any interstate or expressway interchange…
Read full rule →