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Roanoke, VA Sign Regulations: Freeway-Facing Signs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeway buffer
250 ft from I-581/Expressway right-of-way
Max height
25 feet
Max sign faces
2, no more than 45° apart
Residential buffer
300 ft from residential district
Sign-to-sign spacing
350 ft apart, same street side
Permit path
City permit needs prior state approval

Summary

Roanoke bans new outdoor advertising signs, billboards, within two hundred fifty feet of the right-of-way of I-581 and the Roy L. Webber Expressway under City Code Section 36.2-675(d)(1)(D). The same spacing rule keeps billboards three hundred feet from residential district boundaries, two hundred fifty feet from schools, libraries, and parks, and three hundred fifty feet apart from each other.

(d)Spacing standards.(1)No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected as follows:(A)Within three hundred (300) feet of the boundary line of any residential district within the City;(B)Within two hundred fifty (250) feet of the property line of any public school, public library, place of worship, museum, or public park;(C)Within three hundred fifty (350) feet of any outdoor advertising sign on the same side of the street;(D)Within two hundred fifty (250) feet of the nearest edge of the right-of-way of I-581 and the Roy L. Webber Expressway (Southwest Expressway);

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 94 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

2-675 governs every off-premises 'outdoor advertising sign,' Roanoke's term for a billboard, and subsection (d) sets the spacing standards that make land along I-581 and the Roy L. Webber Expressway (Southwest Expressway) largely off-limits: no new billboard may go up within two hundred fifty feet of the nearest edge of either highway's right-of-way. The same subsection layers on additional exclusion zones that often overlap with freeway frontage: three hundred feet from any residential district boundary, two hundred fifty feet from a school, library, place of worship, museum, or park, three hundred fifty feet from another billboard on the same side of the street, six hundred sixty feet from the Blue Ridge Parkway right-of-way, and five hundred feet from where an arterial or collector street crosses the city limits.

Beyond spacing, subsection (c) caps outdoor advertising sign height at twenty-five feet and limits any sign structure to two faces set no more than forty-five degrees apart. 1 outdoor advertising standards for any sign within six hundred sixty feet of the highway's right-of-way. An applicant must submit a survey demonstrating compliance with all spacing standards as part of a basic development plan, and under subsection (f) the Zoning Administrator cannot issue the local zoning permit until the Commonwealth's outdoor advertising agent has granted tentative approval of the same sign.

Violations & Fines

Erecting an outdoor advertising sign inside the two hundred fifty foot freeway buffer, or any other spacing zone in Section 36.2-675(d), is a zoning violation enforced under Section 36.2-571. The Zoning Administrator can order the sign removed, seek an injunction, and prosecute noncompliance as a misdemeanor under Virginia Code Section 15.2-2286.A.5, with each day the illegal billboard remains standing counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard be built right along I-581 in Roanoke?
No. City Code Section 36.2-675(d)(1)(D) prohibits any new outdoor advertising sign within two hundred fifty feet of the nearest edge of the I-581 or Roy L. Webber Expressway right-of-way, which pushes billboards well back from the freeway shoulder in most locations.
How tall can an outdoor advertising sign be near Roanoke's expressways?
Twenty-five feet, per Section 36.2-675(c)(2), and the structure can carry no more than two sign faces, which cannot be angled more than forty-five degrees apart from each other under Section 36.2-675(c)(3).
Does Roanoke need state approval for freeway-facing billboards, or just a city permit?
Both. Section 36.2-675(f) requires a survey proving the spacing standards are met, and the Zoning Administrator cannot issue the city zoning permit until Virginia's outdoor advertising agent grants tentative approval under the state standards referenced in Section 36.2-675(e).

Sources & Official References

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