Sullivan County, TN Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Resolution § 9-109
- Eligible districts
- B-3, B-4, PBD, PBD-3
- Day brightness cap
- 4,000 nits, 7am-10pm
- Night brightness cap
- 1,000 nits, 10pm-7am
- Board size limit
- 50% of sign face
- Minimum display time
- 5 seconds
- Banned zones
- Historic, conservation overlays
Summary
Sullivan County allows one electronic message board on a freestanding sign in B-3, B-4, PBD, and PBD-3 districts, or at a church, school, or emergency-services facility. Section 9-109 caps brightness at 4,000 nits by day and 1,000 nits after 10 p.m., and bans video, animation, and scrolling text.
9-109. Electronic Message Board Signs on Freestanding Sign Structures - Freestanding Signs with Electronic Message Board Sign Faces are permitted in any B-3, B-4, PBD or PBD-3 Zoning District with an operating business or on any parcel where a place of community assembly is operating such as a church, community center, church fellowship hall, school, fire department...or facility operated by emergency responders serving the county...9-109.4 Electronic message boards shall include an automatic dimmer. The maximum allowable brightness of an electronic message board shall not exceed 4,000 Nits during the hours between 7:00AM to 10:00PM and 1,000 Nits after 10:00PM to 7:00AM.
Full Breakdown
Section 9-109 of the Zoning Resolution lets a business or a place of community assembly, meaning a church, community center, church fellowship hall, school, or fire department or other emergency-responder facility, add one electronic message board to its single permitted freestanding sign, but only in the B-3, B-4, PBD, or PBD-3 zoning districts. The board is not an extra sign; it has to be part of, or in lieu of, the site's one allowed freestanding sign, and the electronic portion cannot exceed 50 percent of that sign's total face under Section 9-109.2.1.
To qualify, the parcel needs at least 100 feet of publicly maintained frontage on an arterial or major collector road under the county's Major Thoroughfare Plan, per Section 9-109.2. Every board must carry an automatic dimmer and stay under 4,000 nits between 7 a.m. and 10 p.m., dropping to 1,000 nits from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m., under Section 9-109.4. The rules bar video or animation of any kind, scrolling or flashing text, and any display of less than five seconds, with message changes required to snap instantly rather than fade, under Sections 9-109.7 through 9-109.9.
Boards cannot be used for off-premises advertising, cannot be installed within a historic district or conservation overlay zone (H-1, H-2, or CV1-6) under Section 9-109.10, and cannot be shaped or lit to resemble a traffic-control or warning signal under Section 9-109.12. The Building Official checks that a board does not interfere with nearby traffic signals.
Violations & Fines
A sign installed or operated outside these limits, oversized, over-bright, animated, or placed in a historic overlay, is a Zoning Resolution violation. Under Section 12-107.2 that is a misdemeanor punishable as provided by law, with a civil penalty up to $500 per offense and each day of noncompliance charged as a new offense against the sign's owner or the business operating it.
Frequently Asked Questions
How bright can a digital billboard be in Sullivan County?
Can a digital sign show video or scroll text?
Which properties can install an electronic message board?
Are digital signs allowed in historic districts?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sullivan County
Compare Sullivan County to another location·View the Tennessee sign regulations overview
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