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Charles County, MD Sign Regulations: Political Signs (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
none
Residential size cap
32 sq ft
Illumination
not permitted
Placement
private property only
Governing section
§ 297-320A

Summary

Charles County exempts political campaign signs from any sign permit or fee under Zoning Ordinance § 297-320A, and allows them in every zone. The only substantive limits apply in residential zones, where a political sign can't exceed 32 square feet or carry any illumination, and every political sign must sit on private property, never on a public structure.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Charles County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Political campaign signs. Political campaign signs are permitted in all zones. In residential zones, political campaign signs shall not exceed 32 square feet in area and shall not be illuminated. Political campaign signs shall be confined to private property and shall not be affixed to any public structure.

Full Breakdown

Political campaign signs get their own carve-out in § 297-320A, part of the list of signs that need neither permit nor payment of a fee under Article XIX. The rule allows campaign signage in every zoning district in the County, residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural alike, without requiring the owner or candidate to file a sign application with the Zoning Officer or pay the sign-permit fee that applies to most other signage under § 297-319D. The only numeric cap is tied to residential zones: a political campaign sign there cannot exceed 32 square feet in area, matching the cap the County sets for special-event banners and portable signs under § 297-319G(6).

Illumination is flatly barred wherever the 32-square-foot residential cap applies, so a lit or backlit yard sign isn't permitted in a residential district. Placement is also restricted: every political campaign sign must be confined to private property, and none may be affixed to any public structure, which rules out utility poles, street signs, guardrails, bus shelters or other government-owned fixtures regardless of the zone. Because political signs are exempt from the permit article's general provisions, they still have to meet the construction and safety standards that apply to every exempt sign category, and an illegally placed sign can still be treated as illegal signage under § 297-319F if it violates the private-property or public-structure rules.

Violations & Fines

A political sign affixed to a public structure or larger than the 32-square-foot residential cap can be treated as an illegal sign: under § 297-319F, the Zoning Officer can require removal within 10 days of written notice, and if the owner doesn't comply the County may remove it or pursue legal action, both at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a political yard sign in Charles County?
No. Section 297-320A exempts political campaign signs from any sign permit and from the sign-permit fee, and allows them in every zoning district in the County, so a homeowner or campaign can post one without applying to the Zoning Officer.
How big can a political sign be on residential property?
In residential zones, § 297-320A caps political campaign signs at 32 square feet in area, and none of them may be illuminated. The section does not set a separate numeric size cap for political signs placed outside residential zones, since the exemption applies County-wide regardless of district.
Can a candidate put a sign on a utility pole or street sign?
No. Section 297-320A requires every political campaign sign to be confined to private property and bars attaching one to any public structure, which covers utility poles, street signs and other government fixtures; an improperly placed sign can be treated as illegal signage.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charles County

All Charles County rules

Compare Charles County to another location·View the Maryland sign regulations overview

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