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Durham, NC Sign Regulations: Political Signs (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Max size
6 square feet
Max height
4 feet
Posting window
Up to 45 days before election
Removal deadline
Within 15 days after election
Scope
City of Durham only, not county
Governing section
UDO § 11.5.1

Summary

Durham's UDO lets political and election signs go up in the public right-of-way without a permit, but the (City only) provision caps each sign at six square feet and four feet in height, keeps them clear of intersection sight lines, and enforces a strict clock: up 45 days before the election, down within 15 days after.

(City only) Signs erected in connections with elections, referenda, or current political events provided that they do not exceed six square feet per sign in area and are no more than four feet in height. The signs shall be located so as not to obstruct drivers' vision clearances at intersections. Such signs may be posted 45 days prior to an election in which a person identified on the sign is a candidate or item identified on the sign is on the ballot and shall be removed within 15 days after the election or cessation of candidacy of all persons identified on the sign, whichever comes first. Along State rights-of-way such signs may require permits from NCDOT.

Source: City of Durham Code of OrdinancesView official code

Full Breakdown

UDO Sec. 11.5.1, General, lists the signs allowed within the public right-of-way in every zoning district, and one bullet is expressly marked '(City only)': signs erected in connection with elections, referenda, or current political events. That scoping matters because the UDO is a joint City-County ordinance covering both Durham's city limits and unincorporated Durham County, this particular right-of-way allowance for political signs applies only inside the City of Durham, not the county's unincorporated area.

The size limits are numeric and unqualified: a political sign shall 'not exceed six square feet per sign in area and are no more than four feet in height.' Placement is restricted by sight-line safety, the signs 'shall be located so as not to obstruct drivers' vision clearances at intersections', and by a fixed calendar window rather than a general seasonal rule. A sign may be posted 45 days before an election in which the person or item named on it is a candidate or ballot item, and it must come down within 15 days after the election, or after the named candidate drops out, whichever happens first. The ordinance separately flags that political signs placed along State rights-of-way may also need a permit from NCDOT, layering a state requirement on top of the local one.

Violations & Fines

A political sign that's oversized, blocks an intersection sight line, goes up before the 45-day window opens, or stays up past the 15-day removal deadline is a right-of-way sign violation under UDO Article 11, enforced through Article 15. The Planning Director, or a designee, can issue a citation with a civil penalty of up to $500 per violation under Sec. 15.4.4, and Sec. 15.3.9 authorizes additional remedies specific to sign violations, including removal.

Frequently Asked Questions

How early can political signs go up in Durham?
Up to 45 days before the election in which the named candidate or ballot item appears, under UDO Sec. 11.5.1. They must come down within 15 days after the election, or after the candidate withdraws, whichever comes first. The size limit is six square feet and four feet in height.
How big can a political sign be in Durham?
No larger than six square feet in area and no taller than four feet, per UDO Sec. 11.5.1. Signs also can't obstruct drivers' sight lines at intersections, and this particular right-of-way allowance applies only inside the City of Durham, not unincorporated Durham County.
Does this political sign rule apply in unincorporated Durham County?
No. The right-of-way allowance in UDO Sec. 11.5.1 is expressly marked '(City only)' because the UDO is a joint City-County ordinance: this specific political-sign provision governs inside Durham's city limits, not the unincorporated county area the same UDO also regulates.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Durham

All Durham rules

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