Martinez, CA Sign Regulations: Political Signs (2026)
Key Facts
- Limits
- No pre- or post-election time limits on political signs
- Commercial
- 6 sq ft max total non-commercial temporary sign area
- Prohibitions
- HOAs cannot ban political signs (Civil Code 4710)
- Damaging/removing Political
- Damaging/removing political signs violates Elections Code 18370
- Prohibitions
- Right-of-way placement prohibited; removal without notice
Summary
Political and other non-commercial signs are strongly protected in Martinez and may be posted on private residential property at any time, with no pre-election or post-election duration limits. Under Reed v. Town of Gilbert (2015) and California Elections Code section 18370, political signs are treated the same as other temporary non-commercial signs, generally limited to 6 square feet and 4 feet tall when freestanding.
18370.
(a) A person shall not, on election day, or at any time that a voter may be casting a ballot, within the 100 foot limit specified in subdivision (b), do any of the following:
(1) Circulate an initiative, referendum, recall, or nomination petition or any other petition.
(2) Solicit a vote or speak to a voter on the subject of marking the voter's ballot.
(3) Place a sign relating to voters' qualifications or speak to a voter on the subject of the voter's qualifications except as provided in Section 14240.
(4) Do any electioneering as defined by Section 319.5.
(b) The activities described in subdivision (a) are prohibited within 100 feet of either of the following:
(1) The entrance to a building that contains a polling place as defined by Section 338.5, an elections official's office, or a satellite location.
(2) An outdoor site, including a curbside voting area, at which a voter may cast or drop off a ballot.
(c) A person shall not, on election day, or at any time that a voter may be casting a ballot, do any of the following within the immediate vicinity of a voter in line to cast a ballot or drop off a ballot:
(1) Solicit a vote.
(2) Speak to a voter about marking the voter's ballot.
(3) Disseminate visible or audible electioneering information.
(d) Any person who violates any of the provisions of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Full Breakdown
Martinez treats political signs under the same content-neutral temporary-sign framework that applies to all non-commercial signage in MMC Title 22. The U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in Reed v. Town of Gilbert held that sign ordinances distinguishing among temporary signs by message (political vs. real-estate vs. ideological) are content-based and presumptively unconstitutional. Accordingly, Martinez applies a single set of size, height, and location rules to all temporary non-commercial signs.
Residents may post political signs on their own property or with the consent of a private property owner at any time, without regard to election calendars. Typical limits in residential zones: maximum 6 square feet of total temporary sign area per parcel, maximum 4 feet in height for freestanding signs, and at least 1 foot behind the public sidewalk or right-of-way line.
California Elections Code 18370 prohibits the defacement or unauthorized removal of political signs and imposes criminal penalties. Civil Code 4710 prevents HOAs and CC&Rs from banning non-commercial signs, posters, flags, or banners on members' separate property, subject only to reasonable content-neutral restrictions.
Prohibited regardless of message: placement in the public right-of-way (medians, sidewalks, utility poles, street trees, traffic-sign posts), attachment to public property, and obstruction of sight triangles at intersections. Signs in the right-of-way may be removed by the city without notice under Streets & Highways Code 101.7. Campaign volunteers should retrieve signs within a reasonable period after election day as a courtesy, though the city does not enforce a specific removal deadline for legally posted political signs on private property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I leave my political sign up year-round?
Can my HOA ban political signs?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Martinez
California rules heatmap·Compare Martinez to another location·View the California sign regulations overview
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